The Grey Friars in OxfordLittle, A. G. (Andrew George)
History
The Grey Friars in Oxford
Little, A. G. (Andrew George)
Franciscans -- Great Britain
Rex Thesaurario et Camerario, etc. Liberate[1946] Johanni Marscallo nostro
xj{li} ij{d} pro iiij equis emptis ad opus nostrum et liberatis per
preceptum nostrum iiij{or} fratribus ordinis predicatorum et minorum
euntibus in nuncium ad partes transmarinas, et lxix{s} vij{d} obolum pro
expensis eorundem equorum et garcionum custodientium eos per xxxv dies.
Liberate etiam eidem Johanni lxvj{s} ix{d} pro hernesiis emptis ad opus
fratrum predictorum.... Teste ut supra (Rege apud Westm’ xxi die Dec.).
4
The Church of the Minorites used as a Sanctuary, A. D. 1284-5.
Assize Roll 710, m. 55[1947].
Adam de Kydmersford posuit se in Ecclesiam fratrum minorum Oxon’ et
cognouit se esse latronem de pluribus latrociniis et abiurauit regnum
coram Coronatore. Nulla habuit catalla.
5
Royal grant of 50 marcs, 1289.
Exchequer, Queen’s Remembrancer, Wardrobe Acc{ts} 4/7, Anno 17-18, Edw. I.
This is the earliest mention which I have found of the annual grant of 50
marks to the Oxford Minorites. After reciting the similar grant to the
Friars Preachers, the record goes on (11th October):--
Et ffratribus Minoribus Oxon’, percipientibus similiter annuatim a Rege in
subsidium sustentacionis L marcas, scilicet eodem modo ad duos terminos
pro Elemosina Regis predicti; de termino Sancti Michaelis anno presenti
per manus ffratrum Johannis de Bekinkham et Johannis de Clara, xvi{li}
xiij{s} iiij{d}.
Later in the same document occurs this entry:--
Pro Scaccario. ffratribus Minoribus Oxon’ percipientibus[1948] annuatim L
marcas de Elemosina Regis ad sustentacionem suam ad duos anni terminos,
vid. ad festum Sancti Michaelis et ad Pasch’, pro eadem Elemosina de
termino Sancti Michaelis anno xvj{mo} finiente et de termino pasche anno
xvij{o} xxxiij{li} vj{s} viij{d}.
6
Decree of the General Chapter at Paris, A. D. 1292.
The following extract is reprinted from Ehrle’s ‘Die ältesten Redactionen
der Generalconstitutionen des Franziskaner-Ordens,’ in the ‘Archiv für
Literatur- und Kirchengeschichte des Mittelalters,’ vol. VI. p. 63. The
Franciscan School at Oxford evidently had at this time a greater
reputation and greater popularity than those at Cambridge and London. But
why the burden should be especially heavy during the long vacation is not
quite clear. Can the Mendicant Friars have been to any large extent
dependent on the alms of the secular scholars?
Memoriale ministro Anglie. Ut tempore vacacionis maioris onus conventus
Oxonie aliqualiter relevetur, ordinat generale capitulum, quod studentes
ibidem de provinciis inter ipsam Oxoniensem et Londonensem et
Canteb[_rigiensem_] conventus pro tertia parte, connumeratis aliis
studentibus extraneis, qui in prefatis Londonensi et Cantebrugiensi
conventibus fuerint, ad ministri provincialis arbitrium dividantur.
7
Royal grant of 50 marcs; tally on the Sheriff of Oxford for half the
amount, A. D. 1323; evidence of payment.
R.O. Exchequer, Treas. of Receipt 3/35.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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