The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
History
The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
Great Britain -- History -- 13th century -- Sources; Great Britain. Parliament -- History -- To 1500
When Philip, King of France, received the news of this battle, although
his brother Charles had been the cause of it, he sent to the King of
England messengers who vehemently demanded that reparation should be
made, that those responsible for the engagement should be given up for
punishment, and that a great sum of money should be paid as compensation
for loss to his merchants. To these demands our King prudently answered
that he would reply through his own agents; and, by their mouth, asked
the King of France, as his relative and lord, to appoint a day and
place, where they might both agree to be present, to deliberate on the
matter in a friendly fashion, and to do further whatever the state of
the case demanded. The King of France did not accept this proposal, but,
with the advice of his Barons, commanded the King of England, by writ,
to appear in his Court on a certain day to answer for the
above-mentioned damages. When the English King did not appear on the day
appointed, it was decided and ordained by the Court of the King of
France that he should be disseised of all his lands beyond the seas, and
should be summoned to appear on another day, under pain of forfeiture of
his whole continental possessions.
The King of England, fearing a disturbance--having been warned to that
effect by some of his friends--did not come in person, but sent his
brother, the lord Edmund, Earl of Leicester, on each occasion, with
letters empowering him to do whatever was required by justice. When the
latter appeared with a sufficient mandate on behalf of the King of
England, the French Barons did not receive him, but in the Royal Court
adjudged Gascony, and all the lands of the King of England, forfeited
for contempt. The lord Edmund himself, then, in hope of peace, carried
on divers negotiations with the King of France; so that it was commonly
said that our King would marry the sister of the King of France, and by
that means a settlement be arrived at. Meanwhile the Seneschal of the
King of England in Gascony refused to allow the officers of the King of
France to enter in to take possession of the Duchy, and a great dispute
took place; thereupon the King of France, summoning the lord Edmund to
his presence, asked him, as a friend and as the mediator on behalf of
peace, to allow him to possess himself of four or five cities
only--Bordeaux, Bayonne, Langon, and Marmande--and this in the hope of
peace, for he said he could not sign a treaty of peace unless his Barons
saw the sentence of their Court carried into effect; he promised, on his
honour as a King, that complete peace would follow if this request were
granted. Edmund, saying that he could not dare to take it upon himself
so to do, asked to be allowed to seek the opinion and consent of the
King of England himself. Edward, placing full reliance on his brother's
words, replied by letters patent to the effect that he was content with
and would abide by whatever his brother thought should be done regarding
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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