The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
History
The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
Great Britain -- History -- 13th century -- Sources; Great Britain. Parliament -- History -- To 1500
When they had come to a moor nigh to Linlithgow, they spent the night
there, resting on the ground, with their shields for pillows and their
weapons for couches. The horses, which had tasted nothing but hard iron,
were picketed each near his master; after they had halted for some time,
and the night was about half-way over, it happened that the King's
war-horse, which was guarded somewhat carelessly by a small boy, in
stamping its foot, struck the sleeping King. So soon as the news spread
that the King was hurt, someone raised the cries of "treachery" and "the
enemy are upon us." Whereupon they got themselves ready and were eager
for battle. But when the true version of the incident became known, that
the King was but slightly hurt, they felt pity for him, and the
excitement vanished. Then the King rose immediately, and they set out
and passed through the town of Linlithgow at the dawn of the day. When
they raised their eyes and looked at the hill opposite, they saw on its
crest a number of spearmen. Believing them to be the army of the Scots,
they hastened to ascend the slopes of the hill in battle array, but when
they reached the top, found none. On this spot a tent was pitched, and
the King and the Bishop heard the Mass of the Magdalene (the Magdalene
being the saint of the day). While the celebration was taking place, and
it was light enough for them to see one another, our men saw the Scots
at a distance arranging their lines and preparing for battle. They had
drawn up all their men in four circular bodies on the hard ground of a
slope near Falkirk. These circles were composed of spearmen, with their
spears pointing upwards; they were joined one to another, and stood with
their faces turned towards the circumference of the circles. Between the
circles were spaces, occupied by archers; in the extreme rear were the
cavalry. When, on the conclusion of Mass, the King was informed of what
could be seen, he hesitated, and proposed that they should pitch their
tents until horses and men had broken their fast, for they had not
partaken of food from the third hour of the previous day. But his men
answered: "It is not safe here, O King, for between the two armies there
is only a small stream." "And what of that?" asked the King. "Let us
advance in the name of the Lord," replied they, "for the field is ours
and the victory is ours." "So let it be," said the King, "in the name of
the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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