The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
History
The Growth of Parliament and the War with Scotland (1216-1307)
Great Britain -- History -- 13th century -- Sources; Great Britain. Parliament -- History -- To 1500
After the battle lost (by the Scots) at Falkirk, the King of England did
not for the nonce personally come north of the Firth of Forth; but he
sent a very large force, which ravaged the whole land of Fife and all
the adjacent lands of the town of Perth, and killed great numbers of the
inhabitants of those lands; and when this force came back, the said King
and his men went home again with immense booty. This, no doubt, was
God's doing; for if then, or after the engagement at Dunbar and the
capture of King John, he had tarried in the country, he would, as is
believed, either have subdued to his sway the whole land of Scotland and
its inhabitants, or have laid it waste, all but the water and the
stones. As, however, he was very busy elsewhere, he could not attend to
everything at one and the same time. So he and his men went back, after
appointing administrators, officers, and wardens of the castles in
Scotland, in the parts, namely, beyond the Forth, which part of the
country was then fully under his dominion, with the exception of a few
outlaws of the nation of the true Scots, who lived in the woods and were
lurking in caves in rocks and glens, and who, on account of the
slaughter and losses they had inflicted on both English and Anglicised
Scots, durst not appear openly in the sight of the people. But at this
time John Comyn, the Chief Warden of Scotland, and his son, and Simon
Fraser, called Fresail, warlike men, stalwart, and endowed with every
virtue, together with their partisans and followers, day and night lay
in wait for the aforesaid officers, bailiffs, and wardens of castles of
the King of England, and greatly harassed the aforesaid English, as also
the Anglicised Scots, as above stated; and for four years or more they
kept harrying one another with mutual slaughter and divers scourges and
torments....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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