(50) The story is told (Plutarch, Lycurgus, 7), that King Theopompos, having submitted to the lessening of the kingly power by that of the Ephors, was rebuked by his wife, because the power which he handed on to those who came after him would be less than what he had received from those who went before him. ὃν καί φασιν ὑπὸ τῆς ἑαυτοῦ γυναικὸς ὀνειδιζόμενον ὡς ἐλάττω παραδώσοντα τοῖς παισὶ τὴν βασιλείαν, ἢ παρέλαβε, μείζω μὲν οὖν, εἰπεῖν, ὅσῳ χρονιωτέραν· τῷ γὰρ ὄντι τὸ ἄγαν ἀποβαλοῦσα μετὰ τοῦ φθόνου διέφυγε τὸν κίνδυνον. Aristotle also (Pol. v. 11) tells the story to the same effect, bringing it in with the comment, ὅσῳ γὰρ ἂν ἐλαττόνων ὦσι κύριοι, πλείω χρόνον ἀναγκαῖον μένειν πᾶσαν τὴν ἀρχήν· αὐτοί τε γὰρ ἧττον γίνονται δεσποτικοὶ καὶ τοῖς ἤθεσιν ἴσοι μᾶλλον, καὶ ὑπὸ τῶν ἀρχομένων φθονοῦνται ἧττον. διὰ γὰρ τοῦτο καὶ ἡ περὶ Μολοττοὺς πολὺν χρόνον βασιλεία διέμεινεν, καὶ ἡ Λακεδαιμονίων διὰ τὸ ἐξ ἀρχῆς τε εἰς δύο μέρη διαιρεθῆναι τὴν ἀρχήν, καὶ πάλιν Θεοπόμπου μετριάσαντος τοῖς τε ἄλλοις καὶ τὴν τῶν ἐφόρων ἀρχὴν ἐπικαταστήσαντος· τῆς γὰρ δυνάμεως ἀφελὼν ηὔξησε τῷ χρόνῳ τὴν βασιλείαν, ὥστε τρόπον τινὰ ἐποίησεν οὐκ ἐλάττονα ἀλλὰ μείζονα αὐτήν. The kingdom of the Molossians, referred to in the extract from Aristotle, is one of those states of antiquity of which we should be well pleased to hear more. Like the Macedonian kingdom, it was an instance of the heroic kingship surviving into the historical ages of Greece. But the Molossian kingship seems to have been more regular and popular than that of Macedonia, and to have better deserved the name of a constitutional monarchy. The Molossian people and the Molossian King exchanged oaths not unlike those of the Landesgemeinde and the Landammann of Appenzell-Ausserrhoden, the King swearing to rule according to the laws, and the people swearing to maintain the kingdom according to the laws. In the end the kingdom changed into a Federal Republic. See History of Federal Government, i. 151.