Kirby Smith, one of Harry's own Kentucky generals, was in the very van
of the relieving force. A man after Stonewall Jackson's own soul,
he rushed forward with the leading regiments and they hurled themselves
bodily upon the Northern flank.
The impact was terrible. Smith fell wounded, but his men rushed on and
the men behind also threw themselves into the battle. Almost at the
same instant Jubal Early, who had made a circuit with a strong force,
hurled it upon the side of the Northern army. The brave troops in blue
were exhausted by so many hours of fierce fighting and fierce heat.
Their whole line broke and began to fall back. The Southern generals
around the Henry house saw it and exulted. Swift orders were sent and
the bugles blew the charge for the men who had stood so many long and
bitter hours on the defense.
"Now, Invincibles, now!" cried Colonel Leonidas Talbot. "Charge home,
just once, my boys, and the victory is ours!"
Covered with dust and grime, worn and bleeding with many wounds, but
every heart beating triumphantly, what was left of the Invincibles rose
up and followed their leader. Harry was conscious of a flame almost
in his face and of whirling clouds of smoke and dust. Then the entire
Southern army burst upon the confused Northern force and shattered it
so completely that it fell to pieces.
The bravest battle ever fought by men, who, with few exceptions, had not
smelled the powder of war before, was lost and won.
As the Southern cannon and rifles beat upon them, the Northern army,
save for the regulars and the cavalry, dissolved. The generals could
not stem the flood. They rushed forward in confused masses, seeking
only to save themselves. Whole regiments dashed into the fords of Bull
Run and emerged dripping on the other side. A bridge was covered with
spectators come out from Washington to see the victory, many of them
bringing with them baskets of lunch. Some were Members of Congress,
but all joined in the panic and flight, carrying to the capital many
untrue stories of disaster.
A huge mass of fleeing men emerged upon the Warrenton turnpike, throwing
away their weapons and ammunition that they might run the faster.
It was panic pure and simple, but panic for the day only. For hours
they had fought as bravely as the veterans of twenty battles, but now,
with weakened nerves, they thought that an overwhelming force was upon
them. Every shell that the Southern guns sent among them urged them to
greater speed. The cavalry and little force of regulars covered the
rear, and with firm and unbroken ranks retreated slowly, ready to face
the enemy if he tried pursuit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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