QUEEN VICTORIA, KING EDWARD VII., and KING GEORGE V.:--The same as No. 430, but without the inescutcheon, the four quarters being marshalled as on the Royal Standard, No. 416. ROYAL CRESTS. For ENGLAND:--_A golden lion statant guardant, imperially crowned_; assumed by EDWARD III., and by him borne on his Helm standing upon a Cap of Estate; retained from his time, and now borne standing on an Imperial Crown. No. 431. [Illustration: No. 431.--Royal Crest of England.] For SCOTLAND:--First Crest. _A lion statant guardant gu._, assumed by ROBERT II., about A.D. 1385; retained, and with some modifications used by his successors, till about A.D. 1550. Second Crest. _On an Imperial Crown, a lion sejant affronté erect gu.; imperially crowned, holding in the dexter paw a sword, and in the sinister paw a sceptre, both erect and ppr._; with the motto--IN: DEFENSE; assumed by JAMES V.; borne by MARY, and shown in her signet-ring, No. 432, about 1564; retained, and now in use. ROYAL SUPPORTERS. For ENGLAND. Of uncertain authority before HENRY VI., who bore _two white antelopes_: also, _a lion and a panther_, or _antelope_. EDWARD IV.:--_A lion or_, or _argent, and a bull sable_: or, _two lions argent_: or, _a lion and a hart argent_. RICHARD III.:--_A lion or and a boar arg._: or, _two boars arg._ HENRY VII.:--_A dragon gu., and a greyhound arg._: or, _two greyhounds arg._: or, _a lion or and a dragon gu._ HENRY VIII.:--_A lion or and a dragon gu._: or, _a dragon gu., and either a bull sable, a greyhound argent, or a cock arg._ EDWARD VI.:--_A lion or, and a dragon gu._ MARY and ELIZABETH:--_A lion or, and a greyhound arg._, or _a dragon gu._ For SCOTLAND.--First Supporters:--_Two lions rampt. guard._; first seen on a Seal of JAMES I., A.D. 1429. Second Supporters: _Two silver unicorns, crowned with imperial and gorged with open crowns and chained or_; assumed by JAMES IV., and retained in use. On the signet of Queen MARY STUART, No. 432: for this beautiful cut once more I am indebted to Mr. Laing. For the UNITED KINGDOM. Dexter Supporter: _A lion rampt. guard., royally crowned, or_. Sinister Supporter: _A unicorn rampt. arg., armed, crined and gorged with a coronet composed of crosses pattée and fleurs de lis, and chained or_. Assumed by JAMES I. of Great Britain: retained, and still in use. [Illustration: No. 432.--The Signet of Queen Mary Stuart, considerably enlarged.] ROYAL MOTTOES. The ancient English war-cry--DIEU . ET . MON . DROIT!--“_God and my Right!_” assumed as a regular Motto by HENRY VI., has been retained in use since his time. Queens ELIZABETH and ANNE also used--SEMPER . EADEM--“_Always the Same_.” JAMES I. used--BEATI . PACIFICI--“_Blessed are the Peace-makers_.” Mottoes of Scotland: NEMO . ME . IMPUNE . LACESSIT--“_No man with impunity attacks me_:” and, above the Crest--IN . DEFENSE. The former is really the Motto of the Order of the Thistle. THE CROWN