The Harvest of the Sea: A contribution to the natural and economic history of the British food fishesBertram, James Glass
Science
The Harvest of the Sea: A contribution to the natural and economic history of the British food fishes
Bertram, James Glass
Fish culture; Fisheries -- Great Britain; Fishes
The boat must be rowed or sailed at a moderate rate, and from five or
ten fathoms of the line allowed to trail behind. The boat end of the
line should be turned once or twice round the arm, and held tightly in
the hand; if the line were fastened to the boat, there is every chance
that a large lythe—they are frequently caught upwards of thirty pounds
weight—would snap the tackle. The fish, when hooked, gives considerable
play, and rather strongly objects to being lifted into the boat. The
clip or gaff is in this case always necessary. In fishing for lythe,
mackerel and dogfish are not unfrequently caught. The best place for
prosecuting this sport is in the neighbourhood of a rocky shore; and
the best times of the day are the early morning and evening. This fish
will also take readily during any period of a dull but not gloomy day.
The most amusing kind of sea-angling is fly-fishing for small lythe and
saithe (coal-fish). The tackle is exceedingly simple: a rod consisting
of a pliant branch about eight feet in length; a line of light cord of
the same length, and a small hook roughly busked with a small white,
red, or black feather. The fly is dragged on the surface as the boat
is rowed along, and the moment the fish is struck it is swung into
the boat. The fry of the lythe and saithe may also be fished for from
rocks and pier-heads, using the same tackle. A very ingenious plan for
securing a number of these little fish is carried on in the Firth of
Clyde and elsewhere. A boat similar in shape to a salmon-coble, with
a crew of two—one to row and one to fish—goes out along the shore in
the evening, when the sea is perfectly calm or nearly so. The fisher
has charge of half-a-dozen rods or more, similar to the one already
mentioned. These rods project across the square stern of the boat, and
their near ends are inserted into the interstices of a seat of wattled
boughs, on which the fisher sits, not steadily, but bumping gently up
and down, communicating a trembling motion to the flies. The course of
the coble is always close in shore, and, if the fish are taking well,
the same ground may be fished over many times during the course of the
evening.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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