“Well, I don’t want anybody to open up my stomach just to see what is
inside it!” declared Mrs. Sharpless vigorously.
“Very likely not. Perhaps you’d feel different if you’d had steady pain
or indigestion for two or three years.”
“Does that mean cancer?” asked a tall, sallow woman anxiously.
“Not by any means necessarily. But it may well mean gastric ulcer, and
that may develop into cancer. Three fourths of the cases of carcinoma
of the stomach which come into the surgeon’s hands have developed from
gastric ulcer.”
“Is there no cure but the knife?” inquired Mrs. Clyde.
“Not for the cancer. For the gastric ulcer, yes. Careful medical care
and diet often cure it. The trouble is that patients insist on diet and
drugs in cases where they have proved themselves ineffectual. Those
cases should come to the surgeon. But it will take long to educate the
public to the significance of long-continued abdominal pain or
indigestion. The knife is the last thing they are willing to think of.”
“But stomach operations are terribly dangerous, aren’t they?” inquired
a member.
“Not any more. They were once. The operation for gastric ulcer in the
early stage is simple. Even developed cancer of the stomach can be
cured by the knife in from twenty-five to thirty per cent of the cases.
Without the knife, it is sure death. I’m glad we got to the stomach
first, because that is the most obscure and least hopeful of the common
locations of the growth. In carcinoma of the breast, the most prevalent
form among women, there is one simple, inclusive rule of prevention and
cure. Any lump in the breast should be regarded, as Blood-good of Johns
Hopkins puts it, ‘as an acute disease.’ It should come out immediately.
If such growths come at once to the surgeon, prevention and cure
together would save probably ninety per cent of those who now die from
this ‘creeping death,’ as our parents called it.
“Now, I’ll ask you to imagine for the moment that I am conducting a
clinic, for I’m not going to mince words in speaking of cancer of the
womb, the next commonest form. Any persistent irritation there is a
peril. If there is a slight, steady, and untimely discharge, that’s a
danger signal. The woman should at once have a microscopical
examination made. This is simple, almost painless, and practically a
sure determination of whether there is cancer or not. The thing to do
is to find out.”
“But if it is cancer, is there any chance?” asked the lady of the
hatpin.
“Would you regard tuberculosis as hopeless?”
“Of course not.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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