The heart of Africa, Vol. 1 (of 2)Schweinfurth, Georg August
Science
The heart of Africa, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Schweinfurth, Georg August
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Schweinfurth, Georg August, 1836-1925 -- Travel -- Africa, Central
After a couple of days I took my departure from the huts of Gurfala,
where a number of the Gellahba also have settled themselves, and I
made my way over a short two leagues towards the west to Doomookoo,
the fifth of the Ghattas Seribas. The route was over a firm soil,
alternately bushwood and open steppe. The grass on the rocky level
seemed to have a permanent character. All of one kind, and covering
large tracts of country, it reminded me of the waving ears of our own
cornfields. Although the region seems to be destitute of any
continuance of trees, it far surpasses the European plains and meadow
lands in the variety of its permanent grasses.
About half-way there was a pond made by rain on the rocky ground,
which was covered with the large red-headed geese of the Gambia and a
number of widow-buntings. Only during the rainy season do these birds
quit the waters of the great Nile and find their way to the interior.
[Sidenote: MUNDO.]
At Doomookoo I found the negroes all astir; an equipment was being
made for an expedition to Gebel Higgoo, and, with the co-operation of
Aboo Guroon, was to consist of a hundred armed men. Mukhtar, the
captain of the troop, repeatedly assured me that he could reach his
destination in about five days, and I was much disposed to accompany
him. But there was in my way this obstacle, that I was obliged to get
my correspondence off-hand; I had to write my letters for a whole
year. The mountains Higgoo and Shetatah have been so denominated for
some cause by the Nubians; Higgoo signifying a bandbox, and Shetatah
being their name for cayenne pepper. They lie in a southerly direction
from where we were, only a few leagues distant from that Mundo which
is so often mentioned by Petherick; a spot which on every map is
notoriously always pushed either backwards or forwards for several
degrees, and originally, by those who professed to have visited it,
was said to be situated on the Equator. The fact is, that Mundo is the
name ordinarily given by the Bongo to a small tribe calling itself
Babuckur, which has contrived to wedge in its position between the
borders of the Bongo and the Niam-niam. On the eastern limit the Bongo
denote the Niam-niam themselves by this name of Mundo. To the isolated
hills of this border-land, such of the Bongo as could maintain their
independence made good their retreat, and only in consequence of the
contemplated expedition of the Khartoomers were they laid under
tribute. During the present year the trading companies had established
a number of settlements here amongst them, these advanced colonies
being necessary for the security of the highways for traffic into the
Niam-niam territory. Hitherto all the avenues for transit had been
found liable to attack from the uncontrolled Bongo and from the
Babuckur; but now the entire region was sequestered, and made a kind
of preserve, on which the two companies could meet and monopolise
their slave-plunder.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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