The heart of the railroad problem: The history of railway discrimination in the United States, the chief efforts at control and the remedies proposed, with hints from other countriesParsons, Frank
History
The heart of the railroad problem: The history of railway discrimination in the United States, the chief efforts at control and the remedies proposed, with hints from other countries
Parsons, Frank
Railroads -- Freight -- Rates -- United States; Railroads and state -- United States
_Laundry_—Force payment higher rebates.
_Laura_—Handle rebate matters very carefully.
_Laurus_—Pay rebates.
_Lava_—Pay rebates from cash on hand.
_Lavello_—Rebate must be confidential.
_Lavishment_—Working for rebate on.
_Kinsley_—Shade rates a little rather than lose business.
_Apples_—What allowance is necessary to secure business.
_Joculariss_—Divide rate.
_Jewelry_—Rates being secretly cut by all lines.
_Judiciary_—Keep your rates below all others.
_Junior_—Rates must be made which will secure the business.
_Junk_—If necessary to secure the shipment you can make the rate to.
_Juvenal_—Maintain rates unless others cut.
_Kadmaster_—Manipulate rates so as to.
_Kalatna_—Meet any rate offered.
_Footpath_—Interstate Commerce Commission.
_Footprint_—Avoid service of summons from I. C. C.
_Footrot_—Meeting of the I. C. C. at —— on —— to consider question of
——.
_Imprint_—Martin A. Knapp of New York, Chairman.
_Imprinted_—Judson C. Clements of Georgia.
_Imprinting_—James D. Yeomans of Iowa.
_Imprison_—Charles A. Prouty of Vermont.
_Improbitas_—Joseph W. Fifer of Illinois.
_Improbity_—Edward A. Mosely, Secretary.
_Armour_—Arrange this with the utmost secrecy.
It is evident that the Armour Car-Lines make a business of arranging
secret rebates, evading the law and eluding the Interstate Commission.
There are some 300 private car-lines in the country owning and operating
about 130,000 private cars. But the law of concentration is acting on
the private cars as well as on the railways, and the private cars are
rapidly consolidating in few hands. Speaking of this movement in the
refrigerator business, the Interstate Commission says in its Report for
1904, p. 14: “Some years ago there were a number of these private-car
companies which provided refrigerator cars for the transportation of
fruit under refrigeration. Some of these were the Fruit Growers’
Express, the Kansas City Fruit Express, the Continental Fruit Express,
and the Armour Refrigerator lines. These companies were all independent
of one another originally, and their cars were used in competition with
each other.... At the present day all the above car companies have been
absorbed by the Armour Car-Lines Company, which has to-day, in our
opinion, a practical monopoly of the movement of fruit in large
quantities in most sections of the country. There is the American
Transit Refrigerator Company, which operates over the Gould lines, and
the Santa Fe Fruit Express, which operates over the Santa Fe System, and
there are numerous refrigerator lines, having a small number of cars and
engaged in a particular service, but we know of no company other than
the Armour Car-Lines which could move the peach crop of Georgia or the
fruits of Michigan. And this company, having acquired sufficient
strength to do so, has adopted the rule that it will not allow its cars
to go on the line of any railroad for the purpose of moving fruit from
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