The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Andrew Jackson Donelson was not by any means General Jackson’s only
ward. Another namesake and relative of his wife’s who was bequeathed to
him and who was brought up at the Hermitage was Andrew Jackson
Hutchings, orphan son of his old partner in the mercantile business,
John Hutchings, who died in Alabama in November, 1817. The elder
Hutchings was then a widower, and when he knew that death was upon him
he sent for his old partner and asked him to consent to act as guardian
to the little five-year-old boy he was leaving behind him. Jackson took
the boy (“little Hutchings” he generally called him in his letters about
him), and carefully reared him at the Hermitage, giving him every
possible attention and advantage.
When Jackson went to Florida in 1821 he did not take Hutchings with him,
the reason assigned, in a letter to John Coffee, being a strange one: “I
am aware if I did and an accident happen his grandfather would believe I
had destroyed him that his estate should go to his father’s family.” So
he engaged a combination nurse and tutor to take up her residence at the
Hermitage during his absence and keep the boy at his studies; and in his
letters home from Florida he never neglected to inquire about the lad’s
health and send him messages. “Say to him his cousin Andrew will bring
him a pretty present when he returns, and I will buy him a pony.”
Hutchings, as the years passed on, developed into a rather difficult
subject. Jackson had hardly arrived at the White House in March, 1829,
heart-broken over his wife’s recent death and naturally worried over the
tremendous burden of responsibility he was taking on his shoulders, when
news reached him that the boy had been suspended from the University of
Nashville. Much perturbed, he wrote to William Donelson asking him to
send Hutchings to the school conducted by Mr. Otey at Franklin. “I wish
him taught penmanship, arithmetic and bookkeeping, algebra and some of
the other branches of mathematics, moral philosophy, belles letters and
such other branches that may be profitable to him as a farmer and
private gentleman. I have lost all hope of making him a classic scholar,
and do not wish him to touch the languages except to review those books
of Latin and Greek that he has read, but wish him to understand his
grammar well.” He also wrote Hutchings directly that he wished him to
enter the school at Franklin, but Hutchings was having too good a time
back home at the Hermitage where there was no restraining hand save that
of the overseer, and he began to parley about a choice of schools,
claiming that he had an aversion to Mr. Otey’s school and would prefer
to go to one conducted by Mr. Williford at Columbia. While all this was
going on, Jackson’s friend Colonel Charles J. Love visited the Hermitage
and wrote: “Young Hutchings is very much in the way at the Hermitage. He
rode one of the brood mares away the other day and got her eyes put out.
A letter from you might be of service. Mr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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