The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
It was at the old log Hermitage that Jackson received the first visit of
Thomas H. Benton, the man who later became his close friend and then his
enemy and then his friend again. Young Benton had been admitted to the
Tennessee bar in 1804 and was practicing in Franklin, a few miles from
Nashville. In 1805 he had a land title case in which were involved some
legal points upon which Andrew Jackson had ruled while he was sitting on
the Superior Court. These rulings had not been published, however, and
so Benton saddled his horse and rode to the Hermitage to ask the
ex-justice for an official report of the cases. Upon learning his
errand, Jackson courteously offered to write out the opinions for him;
so, with Jackson dictating and Benton transcribing, the opinion of the
Superior Court was thus tardily reduced to written form. It was typical
of the hospitality of the Hermitage that Benton, who had made an
instantaneously good impression on Jackson, was prevailed upon to
prolong his formal call to a two-days’ visit; and there was the
beginning of a friendship which had a lasting and far-reaching effect
upon the careers of both of them. For many years Benton was a frequenter
of the Hermitage to such an extent as almost to be regarded as a member
of the family; and, despite an intervening period of enmity growing out
of a bloody, knock-down-and-drag-out fight, Benton’s eulogy of Jackson
when he died showed the depth of his affection for the older man.
A visitor of world-wide distinction who was a guest at the Hermitage was
the celebrated Marquis de Lafayette. General Jackson had long been an
admirer of the patriotic Marquis. Mrs. Jackson herself is authority for
the statement that Jackson first saw him at Charleston “on the
battlefield” when he was a boy of twelve and the Marquis was at the
zenith of his great Revolutionary popularity. When Jackson was in
Washington in the latter part of 1824 as a Senator he met Lafayette, in
fact lived at the same tavern with him while he was there, and it was
probably at that time that the Marquis was invited to visit Nashville
and the Hermitage. He had previously written Jackson, soon after his
arrival in this country, saying “I will not leave the United States
before I have seeked and found the opportunity to express in person my
high regard and sincere friendship.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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