The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
As a result of the showing Truxton made in this race, General Jackson
bought the horse from Major Verrell; and the publicity given this great
turf upset placed the racing spotlight on the Hermitage stud and made it
an immediate success.
Writing about his famous horse in the _American Farmer_, as quoted in
the Turf Register of December, 1833, General Jackson said: “Truxton is a
beautiful bay, full of bone and muscle; was got by the imported old
Diomed and came out of the thoroughbred mare, Nancy Coleman. His
performances on the turf have surpassed those of any horse of his age
that has ever been run in the western country; and indeed it might be
said with confidence that he is equal if not superior to Mr. Ball’s
Florizel who now stands unrivaled in Virginia as a race horse. Truxton
by old sportsmen and judges is admitted to be amongst the best distance
horses they ever run or ever had to train.” And the General concludes,
with a touch of sardonic humor: “His speed is certainly known to all of
those who have run against him.”
A historian of the turf records that while Truxton was alive and
serviceable he “made more money for Andrew Jackson than any other single
piece of property he ever owned.” This has the earmarks of exaggeration,
but Truxton was really a remarkable animal. Not only did he hold the
unusual record of never having been beaten in a two-mile heat while he
was in his prime; but he was the sire of more than 400 colts whose
victorious records on every track made turf history. During the
relatively few years that Truxton lived his colts literally overshadowed
all other horses on the tracks of the then Southwest, and Tennessee
became the recognized headquarters of horse-breeding. Other breeders
came to the Hermitage farm for young brood mares and stallions of the
Truxton stock; and there is little doubt that the publicity that came to
Andrew Jackson through these activities contributed very largely to the
widespread friendships which were so valuable to him politically in the
years ahead.
[Illustration: General Jackson’s liquor chest.]
[Illustration: Advertisement of _Truxton_ in the _Nashville Whig_ in
1807.]
Jackson truly loved all his horses, and was especially fond of Truxton;
and, so tradition goes, Truxton returned his affection. Not a night went
by that the General did not go himself to the stables before retiring
for the night to see that Truxton was all right; and when Truxton grew
old and unruly, there was never a time when Jackson could not control
him, no matter how ugly his mood.
And, tragically enough, it was Truxton who was the indirect cause of
placing the General in one of the most unfortunate crises of his life;
for it was the race between Truxton and Ploughboy in 1805 which was the
ostensible cause of the fatal duel in which Jackson killed young Charles
Dickinson.
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Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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