The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Further reference to the nuts is seen in a letter written by President
Jackson in the spring of 1831 to his adopted son, who was about to
return to Tennessee: “I sent to Mr. Daniel Donelson some hickory nutts
with a request that he would hand them to the overseer with a letter
directing Steele to plant them around your mother’s tomb.” That they
were duly planted is attested by the attention-attracting row of tall,
straight trees seen there today; but there is no sign of the inscription
mentioned in General Jackson’s letter to Colonel Dudley. No one now
living remembers whether the trees were planted in strict accordance
with the General’s expressed wish that they encircle the tomb, although
one of Jackson’s biographers does mention that “some fine hickory trees
that grew in the garden” were at one time removed in a mistaken effort
to improve the appearance of the place.
Despite the careful and painstaking preparations made by General Jackson
to insure that the last resting place of his mortal remains would be by
the side of his beloved wife in the tomb in the Hermitage garden, it was
only by the interposition of the governor of the state that there was
frustrated an effort to nullify this last wish of the old General.
When the state purchased the property in 1856 and then began to make
plans to tender it to the Federal government as a suitable site for a
military academy in the South, somebody had the bright idea of digging
up the bodies of the General and Mrs. Jackson and removing them from the
Hermitage to Capitol Hill in Nashville. Accordingly a bill was
introduced in the General Assembly in 1860 providing for such removal,
and it was promptly passed by the Senate. Before the lower house could
act on it, however, Andrew Jackson, junior, heard of the plan and
immediately raised a loud and well-justified protest. Directly to
Governor Harris he went to remonstrate against the enactment of the
bill, pointing out that upon his death-bed General Jackson had expressed
the hope that the remains of himself and his wife should under no
circumstances be removed from the Hermitage. Governor Harris thereupon
sent a special message to the Senate and House of Representatives
“respectfully recommending” that the bill be rejected and that Old
Hickory’s wishes be respected. In those days a respectful recommendation
from Governor Harris was just about equivalent to an edict, and nothing
more was heard about disturbing the Jackson remains.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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