The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Young Andrew was at this time twenty-three years old; and although the
General expressed the fullest confidence in him and made it clear to him
that he wanted him to take charge of affairs at the Hermitage and run
the place, he nevertheless took the precaution to write out for him
before he left a memorandum which is a model of thoughtful and thorough
suggestions for a young man about to assume the management of an
extensive estate. In this memorandum he authorized the son to purchase
from Samuel Donelson a tract of 100 acres adjoining the Hermitage for
$1,500; instructed him to have a settlement with the contractor, Mr.
Morrison, who had been making the additions to the Hermitage and
building the tomb in the garden; instructed him to arrive at a
settlement of the accounts of Steele, the overseer, giving him a
detailed account of all the involved transactions in which that worthy
had tangled himself; reminded him that he was expecting Steele to make
enough brick to build a new stable for the riding and carriage horses,
with suggestions as to the plan for the stable; gave careful
instructions about the desired procedure in connection with the horses
and other cattle. “When you reach home,” he wrote, “I hope you will find
the supplies and furniture which I have sent on safe at the Hermitage.
The pipe of Maderia wine you will have placed on its stand and one-half
gallon of best French brandy put into it and after two or three days it
will be fit for use. You will have the old dining room newly papered for
Sarah’s and your bedroom as it will be more convenient than upstairs;
but when she sees the house she can judge for herself. The carpet in the
portrait room shall be taken for that, and the one in the parlor put in
one of the rooms upstairs. Sarah will arrange the rooms and furniture.
If the supplies I have sent on reach home in safety you will have an
abundant supply of sugar, coffee, Maderia and Sherry wines, etc. Salt
and flour will be the only articles to be laid in, but you will have now
to begin to learn the wants of a family and supply it. This will require
economy and care, which you will have to learn and attend to if you
expect to get through life well—by always knowing your means and living
within them you will get well through life. This has been my rule and I
recommend it to you.”
Sarah undoubtedly enjoyed her new rôle of mistress of the President’s
home place, and she immediately set about giving the Hermitage that deft
touch of feminine management which it had lacked since Rachel’s death.
Within a few days she was writing to the General about the need for a
carpet for the dining room, more table linen and some additional
silverware for the table. Jackson promptly attended to these matters,
doubtless greatly pleased at Sarah’s interest in household affairs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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