The Hermitage, Home of Old HickoryHorn, Stanley F.
History
The Hermitage, Home of Old Hickory
Horn, Stanley F.
Hermitage (Hermitage, Tenn.); Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845 -- Homes and haunts -- Tennessee -- Hermitage
Inattentive to these admonitions, however, Andrew gave further cause for
annoyance during that summer when he repurchased the old Hunter’s Hill
property adjoining the Hermitage. Jackson had consented that Andrew make
the purchase if he thought it advisable, encouraging the young man to
take the initiative and make the decision for himself; but he was
particular to impress on Andrew that he wanted him to have the terms of
the sale reduced to writing and a copy of the agreement forwarded to
him. Nevertheless, his first knowledge of the purchase was a draft drawn
on him for the first payment on the purchase price; and then began a
long succession of letters from father to son unsuccessfully seeking to
learn the exact details of the trade. Similarly, he was unable to get
from Andrew information as to the number of pounds of cotton baled and
shipped to New Orleans. “My son,” he wrote in May, “surely it is a duty
that you would owe to an entire stranger, surely more imperious to me,
to acknowledge the receipt of such business letters as these.” And
again, despairingly, in June: “My son, why will you not learn to
transact your affairs like a man of business?”
Andrew, apparently, was incorrigibly negligent about answering letters;
for in October, when Jackson had returned to Washington after spending
the summer at the Hermitage, he wrote him: “Thirty-one days have elapsed
since we left the Hermitage, Sarah on a sick bed. I had your promise
that you would write me how they were; and I am now, even now, without
one line from you.”
To add to the old General’s worries at this stage of young Andrew’s
career, there is strong evidence that he had reason to be fearful of his
son’s falling into intemperate habits. Perhaps the young wife conveyed
the idea to the old man. At any rate, Sarah went on a visit to
Philadelphia early in April, 1835, leaving Andrew at home, supposedly
looking after the work of rebuilding the burned Hermitage; and on April
14,1835, Jackson wrote him a long and pointed fatherly letter concerning
the evils of intemperance, in the course of which he said: “When I
reflect on the fate of your cousin Savern, brought on him by
intemperance, from being an honor to his friends reduced to the contempt
of all by his brutal intemperance, I shudder when I see any appearance
of it in any other branch of our connection. Your conduct, standing as
my representative, the son of the President, draws upon you the eyes of
the world, and the least deviation from the rules of strict decorum and
propriety are observed and commented upon by all our enemies and those
who envy you of your situation. Added to this, your charming little wife
and sweet little ones’ respectability in society depends on your upright
course in your walks of life. This, my son, ought always to be before
your eyes, and I am sure must be; and your pledge to me on the point of
intemperance assures me that you never will permit spirits to enter your
lips again.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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