The hero of the Filipinos : $b The story of José Rizal, poet, patriot and martyrRussell, Charles Edward
History
The hero of the Filipinos : $b The story of José Rizal, poet, patriot and martyr
Russell, Charles Edward
Rizal, José, 1861-1896
Of the veritable basis for these conclusions, so strange in an age and
a world that makes of disillusion a fetish, no fair-minded inquirer can
have a doubt. It is but the truth that Rizal’s private life has endured
the touch as surely as his public career. [237] That government of
himself he began to learn at the Ateneo, that scorn of the revolt of
flesh and fierce determination to put it under the dominion of spirit,
he diligently fostered all his life. He had controversies and disputes;
he even had quarrels (as we have seen) that might have had deadly
outcome; it appears that he did not in any of these lose the perfect
control of his temper. The contagion of the world’s slow stain never
came near him. He looked upon life and all its phases with a coolly
reasoned disdain of all things false. A hundred times he might have
saved himself with one only step that the world would have applauded;
he would not take that step because it would mean a compromise with the
stern, iron-bound Puritan-like standard of virtue he had chosen for
himself. No instance has been discovered in him of lies or
equivocation. As he himself declared, he had his full share of human
frailties and failings, but he managed to avoid those that scar the
soul. Some of his jests, it is true, verged upon practical joking, the
usual contradiction in men of a melancholy inclining. The wisdom of his
marriage, for reasons that need not be gone into here, is now rather
more than questionable. On the subject of the capacity of the Filipinos
for immediate self-government in his own time, it seems to us clear he
was gravely in error. Of the necessity of higher education as a
foundation for independence he made far too much. When he held that
reforms must needs come from above and could not be expected to be
moved from below he must have overlooked some sure lessons of history.
That naïve notion of his earlier years, that Spain would for the asking
supplant exploitation with altruism was, even in his youth, hardly what
men would expect from a mind so original and powerful, so sure and
clear. And yet in all his relations to and great services for his
country, in his incalculable contributions to the cause of eventual
liberty, in his complex relations to science, art, literature, serious
and valuable undertakings for the elevation of his fellows, in great
trials alike and among the midges of everyday existence, the world may
see in him the figure of a man: upright, alert, capable, resolute,
patient, resourceful, and without guile.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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