The hero of the Filipinos : $b The story of José Rizal, poet, patriot and martyrRussell, Charles Edward
History
The hero of the Filipinos : $b The story of José Rizal, poet, patriot and martyr
Russell, Charles Edward
Rizal, José, 1861-1896
[213] The other, in rime, excellently done by Mr. Derbyshire, will be
found in the Appendix. The blank verse translation printed above was
once heard in the American House of Representatives and gave rise to a
memorable scene. A debate was on concerning Philippine independence. In
a speech of great power and eloquence, Representative Cooper, of
Wisconsin, supported the plea of the Filipinos. In the course of his
argument he told how he had indifferently picked up at a book-stall a
book containing the farewell poem of José Rizal, of whom he knew next
to nothing; how he had read it and been so seized with its beauty that
he had bought the book and committed the poem to memory. Then he
recited it. After the first few lines a profound silence fell upon the
chamber, unbroken to the end. As Mr. Cooper uttered the last great line
in this wonderful composition, there was an exhibition of emotion
unwonted in that place. One of the oldest and most famous
representatives, little given to sentiment, afterward admitted that the
poem and Mr. Cooper’s speech had converted him to the Philippine cause.
He said that a race capable of producing a man of such character and
attainments was a race entitled to and capable of its freedom.
[214] Retana, p. 417. The newspaper represented was the “Herald” of
Madrid.
[215] His letters show this.
[216] Craig, p. 244.
Mr. Derbyshire (p. xlvi) does not indorse this opinion, and Retana (p.
287) recounts a discussion between Rizal and a Jesuit priest in which
Rizal seemed to repudiate the doctrine of the eucharist. But Dr. Craig
came to the conclusion that in faith Rizal never wavered from the
foundation principles of the church. Whosoever reads now attentively
the passages in his writings that seem to express his convictions on
this subject can hardly fail to be impressed with the noble and exalted
piety that breathes through them and is not likely to believe that this
could be otherwise than sincere.
[217] Craig, p. 244.
[218] This would be insisted upon first of all.
[219] The obvious lies that have been piled high over all these matters
must fill every investigator with disgust. The friars promptly issued
(from Barcelona) what purported to be a circumstantial account of
Rizal’s last hours. Almost every statement in it susceptible of any
examination has been shown to be false, or impossible. The liars have
even managed to make doubtful the ecclesiastical marriage with
Josephine. They said that the record of it was in Manila Cathedral, but
it is not and never has been discovered. They said that Rizal signed in
a book of devotions his full acceptance of the articles of faith and
gave it to his sister. His sister afterward could not recall having
seen it and it was never found. They said that he was fully reconciled
to the church, but his burial was not in accordance with the church’s
rites.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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