The Highland bagpipe : $b its history, literature, and music: with some account of the traditions, superstitions, and anecdotes relating to the instrument and its tunesManson, W. L. (William Laird)
History
The Highland bagpipe : $b its history, literature, and music: with some account of the traditions, superstitions, and anecdotes relating to the instrument and its tunes
Manson, W. L. (William Laird)
Bagpipe
The number of men allowed to each band as full pipers, that is, the
number authorised by the War Office, is six—one sergeant-piper (formerly
pipe-major) and five pipers—but each battalion has always ten or twelve
men in its pipe band, those above the regulation number being acting
pipers. Only the Highland regiments and the Scots Guards are allowed a
sergeant in excess of the ordinary strength to perform the duties of
sergeant-piper. Members of the band get the same pay as drummers—1d. per
day more than ordinary privates—with the opportunity to earn “extras” by
playing outside at parties, in public parks, or in any other way. The
sergeant-piper and his five comrades are clothed by Government, and a
fund is supported by the officers of each battalion, out of which the
cost of the pipes, both for full and acting pipers; long hose, buckled
shoes, etc., and the uniform for the acting pipers is defrayed. Captains
of companies, however, supply their pipers with banners. The pipers are
all drilled in the same way as other soldiers, their training as pipers
only beginning after they have served in the ranks for some time.
Tuition is given free of charge by competent sergeant-pipers, and any
lad joining a Highland regiment will be taught the pipes properly if he
chooses. Pipers are generally Highlanders, and it is a remarkable fact
that in the time between the middle of the eighteenth and the beginning
of the nineteenth century, Skye alone furnished five hundred pipers for
the British Army—an average of ten a year. Regimental pipers are,
however, quite often Lowlanders, and it is doubtful if any Highland town
can boast of having had five pipers in one regiment, as Falkirk, a
Lowland town, can. Robert Galbraith, from Falkirk, joined the 42nd in
1854, and served through the Crimea, the Indian Mutiny, and the fighting
which ended at Coomassie. Pipe-major James Honeyman, still alive, came
through the Mutiny and Ashanti Wars, leading his regiment into
Coomassie. John Honeyman, his brother, was also a piper, and so was
their father before them. The fifth 42nd piper was James Wotherspoon,
who joined after the Mutiny and followed his colours to the Gold Coast.
Besides, two other Falkirk men were pipers in the Black Watch—Alexander
Mac Intosh and George W. Alexander—making a record which can hardly be
beat by any other town of similar size, Highland or Lowland. When,
during the Mutiny, the four Highland regiments marched from Lucknow,
their pipers numbered one hundred and forty all told, quite a
respectable number of fighting musicians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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