The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in BengalSivachandra Vasu
Religion
The Hindoos as They Are: A Description of the Manners, Customs and the Inner Life of Hindoo Society in Bengal
Sivachandra Vasu
Hindus; India -- Social life and customs; Women -- India
Bengal now, his indignation and amazement would know no bounds in
witnessing the sacerdotal class reduced to the humiliating position of a
servile, cringing and mercenary crowd of men. Their original prestige
has suffered a total shipwreck. Generally speaking, a Brahmin of the
present day is practically a Soodra (the most inferior class) of the
past age, irretrievably sunk in honor and dignity. Indeed it was one of
the curses of the Vedic period that to be a Brahmin of the present _Kali
yagu_ would be an impersonation of corruption, baseness and venality.
There is a common saying amongst the Natives that a Brahmin is a beggar
even if he were possessed of a lakh of Rupees (L10,000.) It is a
lamentable fact that impecuniosity is the common lot of the class. In
ordinary conversation, when the question of the comparative fortunes of
the different classes is introduced, a Brahmin is often heard to lament
his most impecunious lot. The gains of the sacerdotal class of the
present day have been reduced to the lowest scale imaginable. If an
officiating priest can make ten Rupees a month, he considers himself
very well off. He can no longer plume himself on his religious purity
and mental superiority, once so pre-eminently characteristic of the
order. The spread of English education has sounded the death-knell of
his spiritual ascendancy. In short, his fate is doomed; he must bear or
must forbear, as seems to him best. The tide of improvement will
continue to roll on uninterruptedly, in spite of every "freezing and
blighting influence," and we heartily rejoice to discover already that
the "tender blade is grown into the green ear, and from the green ear to
the rich and ripened corn."
When, a few years ago, Sir Richard Temple carefully examined the
Criminal Statistics of Bengal, he was most deeply concerned to find that
the proportion of the Brahmin criminals in the jails of the Province far
outnumbered that of any other caste. This is an astounding fact, bearing
the most unimpeachable testimony to the very lamentable deterioration of
the Hindoo ecclesiastical class in our days. To expatiate on the subject
would be unpalatable. But we believe we can point with a degree of
pardonable pride to a past period when nine men of literary genius,
among whom the renowned Kalidas, the Indian Shakespeare, was the most
brilliant, flourished in the Court of Vikramaditya in Ougein; but
dynastic changes were simultaneously accompanied by the rapid decline of
learning as well as of religious purity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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