The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 02 : $b Israel, India, Persia, Phoenicia, Minor Nations of Western Asia
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 02 : $b Israel, India, Persia, Phoenicia, Minor Nations of Western Asia
World history
The genealogies which take up so much space in the Bible show clearly
the importance which the tribes of Israel attached to the descent from
Abraham and Jacob. Nevertheless they were far from being a race of
pure blood. Before their sojourn in Egypt they had allied themselves
with the women of the country, as their own legends testify; of the
sons of Jacob four are the issue of female slaves of whose descent we
know nothing. Joseph weds the daughter of an Egyptian priest, Moses a
Midianitess and an Ethiopian woman, and when his sister Miriam upbraids
him for this _mésalliance_, Jehovah smites her with leprosy. On their
departure from Egypt the Children of Israel are accompanied by “a mixed
multitude,” who must have been incorporated into the tribes, for there
is no subsequent mention of them. During the half-century which lies
between the going forth out of Egypt and the conquest of Canaan there
must have been unions with Edomites, Ammonites, and Moabites. At the
time of the invasion, wandering hordes of Arabs, too weak to make their
way into Palestine by themselves, may have taken advantage of this
opportunity to join the Israelite tribes; such were the children of
Keni, the father-in-law of Moses, who accompanied the Children of Judah
as far as the city of palm trees (Jericho). These Kenites or Kenizzites
settled among the men of Judah and were ultimately merged in them;
it was impossible to hold aloof from allies who had contributed their
share towards victory.
After the conquest, unions with the indigenous peoples became very
numerous. “The Children of Israel,” says the Book of Judges, “dwelt
among the Canaanites, and the Hittites, and the Amorites, and the
Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites: and they took their
daughters to be their wives, and gave their own daughters to their
sons, and served their gods. And the Children of Israel did that which
was evil in the sight of Jehovah, and forgot Jehovah their God, and
served the Baalim and the Ashtaroth.” It was not the first time that
they had been unfaithful to Jehovah; in the wilderness, for forty
years, according to the prophet Amos, they had borne before them the
image of Moloch and the star of their idols.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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