The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 04 : $b Greece to the Roman Conquest
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 04 : $b Greece to the Roman Conquest
World history
When the Greeks advanc’d towards them, the Horse quitted the Hill, some
running one way, and some another: However, the Hill was clear’d of them
by degrees, and at last they all left it. Clearchus did not march up
the Hill with his Men, but, halting at the Foot of it, sent Lycius the
Syracusan, and another, with Orders to reconnoitre the place, and make
their Report; Lycius rode up the Hill, and, having view’d it, brought
Word that the Enemy fled in all haste. While these things were doing, it
grew near Sunset. Here the Greeks halted, and lying under their Arms,
rested themselves. In the mean time they wonder’d that neither Cyrus
appear’d any where, nor any one from him; for they did not know he was
dead; but imagin’d, that he was either led away by the Pursuit, or had
rode forward to possess himself of some Post. Hereupon they consulted
among themselves, whether they should stay where they were, and send for
their Baggage, or return to their Camp. At last they resolv’d to return:
And arriv’d at their Tents about Supper-time; And this was the end of
that Day. There they found the greatest part of their Baggage plunder’d,
with all the Provisions, and also the Carriages full of Flour and Wine,
which Cyrus had prepar’d, in order to distribute them among the Greeks,
if at any time his Army should labour under the want of Necessaries. It
was said these Carriages amounted to four hundred: which were then all
rifled by the King’s Troops, so that the greatest part of the Greeks had
no Supper, neither had they eaten any Dinner; for, before the Army could
halt in order to dine, the King appear’d. And in this Manner they passed
the Night.[c]
[Illustration: GREEK SEALS]
THE RETREAT
When the battle of Cunaxa was over, the Greeks, whose camp meanwhile
had been pillaged, rejected the Persian king’s demand for unconditional
surrender, and, although their numbers by this time were reduced to ten
thousand, determined to fight their way through to Asia Minor, a task
which involved marching through a hostile country for a distance which
measured 1850 miles by the route they had taken from Ephesus to Cunaxa.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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