The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 05 : $b the Roman Republic
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 05 : $b the Roman Republic
World history
Then the Romans went home to Rome in triumph, and Horatius went at the
head of the army, bearing his triple spoils. But as they were drawing
near to the Capenian Gate, his sister came out to meet him. Now she had
been betrothed in marriage to one of the Curiatii, and his cloak, which
she had wrought with her own hands, was borne on the shoulders of her
brother; and she knew it, and cried out, and wept for him whom she had
loved. At the sight of her tears Horatius was so wroth that he drew his
sword, and stabbed his sister to the heart; and he said, “So perish the
Roman maiden who shall weep for her country’s enemy.” But men said that
it was a dreadful deed, and they dragged him before the two judges who
judged when blood had been shed. For thus said the law:
“The two men shall give judgment on the shedder of blood.
If he shall appeal from their judgment, let the appeal be tried.
If their judgment be confirmed, cover his head.
Hang him with a halter on the accursed tree;
Scourge him either within the sacred limit of the city or without.”
So they gave judgment on Horatius, and were going to give him over to
be put to death. But he appealed, and the appeal was tried before all
the Romans, and they would not condemn him because he had conquered for
them their enemies, and because his father spoke for him, and said that
he judged the maiden to have been lawfully slain. Yet as blood had been
shed, which required to be atoned for, the Romans gave a certain sum of
money to offer sacrifices to atone for the pollution of blood. These
sacrifices were duly performed ever afterwards by the members of the
house of the Horatii.
The Albans were now become bound to obey the Romans; and Tullus called
upon them to aid him in a war against the people of Veii and Fidenæ. But
in the battle the Alban leader, Mettius Fuffetius, stood aloof, and gave
no true aid to the Romans. So, when the Romans had won the battle, Tullus
called the Albans together as if he were going to make a speech to them;
and they came to hear him, as was the custom, without their arms; and the
Roman soldiers gathered around them, and they could neither fight nor
escape. Then Tullus took Mettius and bound him between two chariots, and
drove the chariots different ways, and tore him asunder. After this he
sent his people to Alba, and they destroyed the city, and made all the
Albans come and live at Rome; there they had the hill Cælius for their
dwelling-place, and became one people with the Romans.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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