The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
World history
With respect to the charge of prostitution, he very easily refuted it
by the chastity of his life, at the very time when the imputation was
made, as well as ever after. His conduct likewise gave the lie to that
of a luxurious extravagance in his furniture, when, upon the taking of
Alexandria, he reserved for himself nothing of all the furniture of the
palace but a cup of porcelain; and soon after melted down all the golden
vessels, even such as were intended for common use. But he never could
discountenance the imputation of lewdness with women; being, as they
say, in the latter part of his life, much addicted to the deflowering of
virgins, who were procured for him from all parts, even by his own wife.
To the remarks concerning his gaming he paid not the smallest regard; but
played frankly and openly for his diversion, even when he was advanced
in years; and not only in the month of December, but at other times, and
upon all days, whether festivals or not. This evidently appears from a
letter under his own hand, in which he says, “I supped, my dear Tiberius,
with the same company. We had besides Vinicius, and Silvius the father.
We gamed like old fellows at supper, both yesterday and to-day. And as
any one threw upon the _tali_[5] aces or sixes, he put down for every
_talus_ a denarius; all which was gained by him who threw a Venus.”
In another letter he says: “We had, my dear Tiberius, a pleasant time of
it during the festival of Minerva: for we played every day, and kept the
gaming board warm. Your brother uttered many exclamations at a desperate
run of ill fortune; but recovering by degrees, and unexpectedly, he in
the end lost not much. I lost twenty thousand sesterces for my part;
but then I was profusely generous in my play, as I commonly am; for
had I insisted upon the stakes which I declined, or kept what I gave
away, I should have won above fifty thousand. But this I like better;
for my generosity will raise me to celestial glory.” In a letter to his
daughter, he writes thus: “I have sent you 250 denarii, which I gave to
every one of my guests; in case they were inclined at supper to divert
themselves with the _tali_, or at the game of even or odd.”
In other parts of his life, it is certain that he conducted himself
with great discretion, and was free from all suspicion of any vice. He
lived at first near the Roman Forum, above the Ringmaker’s Stairs, in a
house which had once been occupied by Calvus the orator. He afterwards
moved to the Palatine, where he resided in a small house belonging to
Hortensius, no way remarkable either in respect of accommodation or
ornament; the piazzas being but small, the pillars of Alban stone, and
the rooms without anything of marble or fine paving. He continued to use
the same bed chamber, both winter and summer, during forty years; for
though he was sensible that the city did not agree well with his health,
he nevertheless resided constantly in it through the winter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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