The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
World history
Sejanus had in fact formed the daring project of destroying Tiberius
and his family, and seizing the supreme power. As besides Tiberius
and Drusus, who had two sons, there were a brother and three sons of
Germanicus living, he resolved, as the safer course, to remove them
gradually by art and treachery. He began with Drusus, against whom he
had a personal spite, as that violent youth had one time publicly given
him a blow in the face. In order to effect his purpose, he seduced his
wife Livia or Livilla, the sister of Germanicus; and then, by holding out
to her the prospect of a share in the imperial power, he induced her to
engage in the plan for the murder of her husband. Her physician Eudemus
was also taken into the plot, but it was some time before the associates
could finally determine what mode to adopt. At length a slow poison was
fixed on, which was administered to Drusus by a eunuch named Lygdus, and
he died apparently of disease (23). Tiberius, who while his son was lying
dead, had entered the senate house and addressed the members with his
usual composure, pronounced the funeral oration himself, and then turned
to business for consolation.
So far all had succeeded with Sejanus, and death carried off the younger
son of Drusus soon after his father; but Nero and Drusus, the two elder
sons of Germanicus, were now growing up, and the chastity of their mother
and the fidelity of those about them put poison out of the question. He
therefore adopted another course; and taking advantage of the high spirit
of Agrippina, and working on the jealousy of her which Augusta was known
to entertain, he managed so that both she and Livia should labour to
prejudice Tiberius against Agrippina by talking of the pride which she
took in her progeny, and the ambitious designs which she entertained. At
the same time he induced some of those about her to stimulate her haughty
spirit by their treacherous language. He further proposed to deprive her
of support by destroying those persons of influence who were attached
to her family, or the memory of her husband. With this view he selected
for his first victims C. Silius and Titius Sabinus, the friends of
Germanicus, and Silius’ wife, Sosia Galla, to whom Agrippina was strongly
attached, and who was therefore an object of dislike to Tiberius.
Omitting however Sabinus for the present, he caused the consul Visellius
Varro to accuse Silius of treason for having dissembled his knowledge of
the designs of Sacrovir, having disgraced his victory by his avarice,
and countenanced the acts of his wife. Having vainly asked for a delay
till his accuser should go out of office, and seeing that Tiberius was
determinedly hostile to him, Silius avoided a condemnation by a voluntary
death. His wife was banished; a portion of his property was confiscated,
but the remainder was left to his children.
[Sidenote: [24-25 A.D.]]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account