The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
World history
“Let our book be concluded with a prayer. O Jupiter Capitolinus, O
Jupiter Stator! O Mars Gradivus, author of the Roman home! O Vesta,
guardian of the eternal fire! O all ye deities who have exalted the
present magnitude of the Roman Empire to a position of supremacy over
the world, guard, preserve, and protect, I entreat and conjure you,
in the name of the commonwealth, our present state, our present peace
(our present prince)! And when he shall have completed a long course on
earth, grant him successors to the remotest ages, and such as shall have
abilities to support the empire of the world as powerfully as we have
seen him support it!”[g]
These words of the fawning courtier require no comment, unless it be
to note that such are often the materials from which the historian is
supposed to extract truthful estimates of men and events. Fortunately,
in the present instance, the more trustworthy accounts of Tacitus and
Suetonius have also come down to us--the former, however, not quite
intact.
THE FALL OF SEJANUS
[Sidenote: [31 A.D.]]
Sejanus had thus ruled for more than three years at Rome with power
nearly absolute, when (31) Tiberius made him his colleague in the
consulate--an honour observed to be fatal to every one who had enjoyed
it. In fact the jealous tyrant, who had been fully informed of all his
actions and designs,[14] had secretly resolved on his death; but fear,
on account of Sejanus’ influence with the guards, and his uncertainty
of how the people might stand affected, prevented him from proceeding
openly against him. He therefore had recourse to artifice, in which he so
much delighted. At one time he would write to the senate, and describe
himself as so ill that his recovery was nearly hopeless; again that he
was in perfect health, and was about to return to Rome. He would now
praise Sejanus to the skies, and then speak most disparagingly of him;
he would honour some and disgrace others of his friends solely as such.
In this way both Sejanus himself and all others were kept in a state of
the utmost uncertainty. Tiberius further bestowed priesthoods on Sejanus
and his son, and proposed to marry his daughter to Drusus, the son of
Claudius, the brother of Germanicus; yet at the same time, when Sejanus
asked permission to go to Campania, he desired him to remain where he
was, as he himself would be coming to Rome immediately.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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