The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 06 : $b the early Roman Empire
World history
The letter was long and ambiguous; it contained nothing direct against
Sejanus, but first treated of something else, then came to a little
complaint of him, then to some other matter, then it returned to him
again, and so on; it concluded by saying that two senators, who were
most devoted to Sejanus, ought to be punished, and himself be cast into
prison; for though Tiberius wished most ardently to have him executed, he
did not venture to order his death, fearing a rebellion. He even implored
them in the letter to send one of the consuls with a guard to conduct
him, now an old man and desolate, into their presence. We are further
told that such were his apprehensions, that he had given orders, in case
of a tumult, to release his grandson Drusus, who was in chains at Rome,
and put him at the head of those who remained faithful to his family; and
that he took his station on a lofty rock, watching for the signals that
were to be made, having ships ready to carry him to some of the legions
in case anything adverse should occur.
His precautions, however, were needless. Before the letter was read,
the senators, expecting to hear nothing but the praises of Sejanus and
the grant of the tribunician power, were loud in testifying their zeal
towards him; but as the reading proceeded their conduct sensibly altered;
their looks were no longer the same; even some of those who were sitting
near him rose and left their seats; the prætors and tribunes closed round
him lest he should rush out and try to raise the guards, as he certainly
would have done had not the letter been composed with such consummate
artifice. He was in fact so thunderstruck, that it was not till the
consul had called him the third time that he was able to reply. All then
joined in reviling and insulting him; he was conducted to the prison by
the consul and the other magistrates. As he passed along the populace
poured curses and abuse on him; they cast down his statues, cut the heads
off of them, and dragged them about the streets. The senate seeing this
disposition of the people, and finding that the guards remained quiet,
met in the afternoon in the temple of Concord, close to the prison, and
condemned him to death. He was executed without delay; his lifeless body
was flung down the Gemonian steps, and for three days it was exposed to
every insult from the populace; it was then cast into the Tiber. His
children also were put to death; his little daughter, who was to have
been the bride of the prince’s grand nephew, was so young and innocent,
that as they carried her to prison she kept asking what she had done,
and whither they were dragging her, adding that she would do so no more,
and that she might be whipped if naughty. Nay, by one of those odious
refinements of barbarity which trample on justice and humanity while
adhering to the letter of the law, because it was a thing unheard of for
a virgin to be capitally punished, the executioner was made to deflower
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