The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 07 : $b the history of the later Roman Empire
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 07 : $b the history of the later Roman Empire
World history
The rival armies met at Tagina (Tadinum) near Nuceria (Nocera), and
the victory of Narses was complete.[16] Totila and six thousand Goths
perished, and Rome again fell under the dominion of Justinian. At the
solicitation of the Goths, an army of Franks and Germans was permitted
by Theobald, king of Austrasia, to enter Italy for the purpose of making
a diversion in their favour. Bucelin, the leader of this army, was met
by Narses on the banks of the Casilinus, near Capua. The forces of the
Franks consisted of thirty thousand men, those of the Romans did not
exceed eighteen thousand; but the victory of Narses was so complete that
but few of the former escaped. The remaining Goths elected another king,
Theias, who perished with his army near the banks of the Sarnus (Sarno).
His death put an end to the kingdom of the Ostrogoths, and allowed Narses
to turn his whole attention to the civil government of his conquests,
and to establish security of property and a strict administration of
justice. He appears to have been a man singularly well adapted to his
situation, possessing the highest military talents, combined with a
perfect knowledge of the civil and financial administration; and he was
consequently able to estimate with exactness the sum which he could
levy on the province and remit to Constantinople, without arresting
the gradual improvement of the country. His fiscal government was,
nevertheless, regarded by the Italians as extremely severe, and he was
unpopular with the inhabitants of Rome.
[Sidenote: [535-625 A.D.]]
The existence of a numerous Roman population in Spain, connected with
the Eastern Empire by the memory of ancient ties, by active commercial
relations, and by a strong orthodox feeling against the Arian Visigoths,
enabled Justinian to avail himself of these advantages in the same manner
as he had done in Africa and Italy. The king Theudes had attempted to
make a diversion in Africa by besieging Ceuta, in order to call off the
attention of Justinian from Italy. His attack was unsuccessful, but the
circumstances were not favourable at the time for Justinian’s attempting
to revenge the injury. Dissensions in the country soon after enabled the
emperor to take part in a civil war, and he seized the pretext of sending
a fleet and troops to support the claims of a rebel chief, in order to
secure the possession of a large portion of the south of Spain. The rebel
Athanagild, having been elected king of the Visigoths, vainly endeavoured
to drive the Romans out of the provinces which they had occupied.
Subsequent victories extended the conquests of Justinian from the mouth
of the Tagus, Ebora, and Corduba, along the coast of the ocean and of
the Mediterranean, almost as far as Valentia; and at times the relations
of the Romans with the Catholic population of the interior enabled them
to carry their arms almost into the centre of Spain. The Eastern Empire
retained possession of these distant conquests for about sixty years.[b]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account