The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 08 : $b Parthians, Sassanids and Arabs; the Crusades and the Papacy
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 08 : $b Parthians, Sassanids and Arabs; the Crusades and the Papacy
World history
Persian Gulf, tribes of all tongues and religions hastened to find the
key of paradise in the faith in the “One God who has no fellow.” When in
the tenth year of the Hegira, Mohammed, with his nine wives, proceeded
on his last pilgrimage to Mecca, which was to serve the Moslems for all
future times as a pattern and example, 40,000 (or according to some
accounts as many as 114,000) of the faithful accompanied him.
On this pilgrimage the suffering condition of the prophet first became
manifest. With great effort he passed seven times round the Kaaba, and
as he did so he prayed: “O Lord, prosper us in this life and the next,
and preserve us from the pains of hell.” The unnatural agitations and
paroxysms of his soul, the great physical exertions, the insidious poison
of Khaibar, and finally his grief at the loss of his young son Ibrahim,
whom, to his extreme joy, the Egyptian slave Maria had borne to him in
the previous year and on whom he had set all his hopes--all these things
undermined his health and hastened his end. The laments into which he
broke out at sight of the child’s corpse already contained a foreboding
of his own approaching end.
“I am grieved at thy loss,” he said, “mine eye weeps and my heart is sad,
yet will I utter no lament which may anger the Lord; were I not convinced
that I should follow thee, my grief would be inconsolable, but we are
God’s and shall return to him.”
[Sidenote: [632 A.D.]]
Three months after his return Mohammed was overtaken in the house of his
spouse, Aisha, by an illness which lasted from eight to fourteen days.
Often a fierce fever would rob him of consciousness, but often again
he had hours of lucidity which he spent in converse with Aisha, his
favourite daughter Fatima, the only one of his children who survived her
father, and with the friends and relatives who visited him. Besides this,
although already extremely ill, he would still go into the neighbouring
mosque and speak words of admonition and farewell to the assembled
people. As his weakness increased he allowed the prayers to be spoken
by Abu Bekr, but was still always present. On the last day he seemed
better, so that all save Aisha left him. But soon his illness returned
with renewed severity. Before he lost consciousness he gave his slaves
their freedom, caused the six or seven dinars[33] which he had in his
house to be given to the poor, and then prayed, “God support me in the
death struggle.” Aisha had sent for her father and his other followers,
but before they arrived he expired in the arms of his favourite wife. His
last words were: “To the glorious comrades in paradise.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account