The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 09 : $b Italy
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 09 : $b Italy
World history
The capture of this place was succeeded by doubts, discussion, and
delay; the troops had become sickly from heats and malaria, and the
army proportionably reduced; discontent and intrigues were plentiful,
and Castruccio, quick in the use of corruption, seized the favourable
moment to bribe two Frenchmen of high rank, but was detected and baffled.
Cardona himself, although proof against Castruccio’s temptations,
was false and ambitious; he had seen Florence in periods of distress
repeatedly surrender her liberties, and determined by getting her into
difficulties to try if he also could not become her master; the fall of
Altopascio elated him, his pockets were filled and his camp emptied by
the bribes of rich citizens who, tired of a long campaign and alarmed
at increasing sickness, cheerfully exchanged their money for leave of
absence and the pleasures of the capital. The cavalry, being generally
composed of these, was reduced along with the rest of the army to almost
half its original number, and Cardona wished this; for his thoughts ran
high, and hence his delays, discussions, and repeated demands to be
invested with the same power in the city that he already exercised in
the army; in order, as he said, to insure the necessary obedience. But
finding that the government would not listen to his request, he lay idle
amongst the Bientina marshes while Castruccio, with the eyes and activity
of a lynx, strained every nerve to catch him in his toils, and succeeded;
so that he who at first neglected the means of victory through bad faith,
was at last through incapacity unable to save himself from destruction.
Dissension arose both in the camp and city about the propriety of
withdrawing the army to a more healthy quarter or boldly pushing on to
Lucca; the most cautious advised the former course from a suspicion of
the general’s views and the state of the troops; but their opponents
prevailed both in camp and council, some of them even favouring Cardona’s
wildest speculations. It was therefore resolved to advance towards Lucca;
but instead of cutting through the enemy’s position while he was weak, by
a direct movement, as might have been effected, a bad unhealthy post was
occupied on the edge of the Sesto marsh, which decimated the troops while
it still more augmented the gains of the general.
A BRILLIANT SKIRMISH
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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