The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
World history
The Catalans now turned to the famous “king” René of Anjou, that he
might add Barcelona to the other kingdoms whose royal title he bore
without possessing a handful of their soil. René sent his son John, the
chivalrous, adventurous duke of Calabria and Lorraine, with some thousand
mercenaries, across the Pyrenees. Louis XI, always seeing his own
advantage in disturbances in a neighbouring state, secretly favoured his
compatriot’s enterprise, but without dissolving his alliance with Aragon
on that account.
[Sidenote: [1469-1475 A.D.]]
This brave robber captain soon possessed himself of the northern district
of Ampurdan and under the walls of Gerona he fought a battle with the
queen, who in this time of trial showed heroic courage, and who since
her husband’s blindness, the result of the hardships of war during
the winter before Amposta, had directed the defence of the country in
unison with her son. John’s chivalrous bearing towards the townspeople
of Barcelona won for him such open sympathy that his public appearance
always resembled a triumph. The embarrassment of King Juan of Aragon
reached its highest point when his consort, who had been the very soul of
the government and the guiding spirit of the war, succumbed to a long and
painful illness at a time when the state coffers were completely drained,
when the chief province of the kingdom was in revolt and partly in the
possession of a bold leader of mercenaries, and new warlike complications
were threatening with Navarre and Castile. But here too the proverb held
good, “The darkest hour is that before the dawn.” In the same year,
1469, the king, now a very old man, had his sight restored by a skilful
Jewish doctor, and Duke John of Calabria and Lorraine was called to
his account, an event that filled the inhabitants of Barcelona with the
deepest grief, which they exhibited by giving him an imposing funeral. He
was laid to rest in the vault of the ancient rulers of Barcelona. It was
only natural that here too the suspicion of poisoning should be raised,
though it was without foundation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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