The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
World history
Finally we have two points to consider and marvel at: the first a king
in many ways accomplished, yet totally negligent and remiss in the
government of his kingdom, being neither moved nor stimulated thereto
by discretion, nor by experience of the difficulties encountered in
the disputes and uprisings occurring in his kingdom, nor yet by the
admonitions and warnings tendered him by powerful nobles and priests.
Further, that a natural attraction should be so strong and vigorous as
to make him in all things, without exception, submit to the constable’s
command or counsel with an obedience unequalled by the most humble of
sons to a father, or the most obedient of monks to his abbot or prior.
Some persons, upon noting this marked love and excessive confidence, held
it to be the work of witchcraft, but this was never proved, although
steps were taken in the matter. The second point is that a man without
connections and of such poor origin, in a kingdom of vast dimensions,
containing so many powerful nobles, during the reign of a king so little
feared or obeyed, should enjoy such singular power. Because if we suppose
this power was due to the king’s authority, how could he give to another
what he himself never possessed, or how is it that the lieutenant was
obeyed where he whose place he took could not command obedience? Truly
I fear that no distinct reason can be given for this, save by him who
was responsible for the king’s extraordinary disposition, nor yet an
explanation of the constable’s power, for I know not which is most to be
marvelled at, the king’s character, or the constable’s power.[j]
We need not feel the amazement felt by Guzman at Alvaro’s power over
the king if we can trust the following portrait of him from an old and
anonymous biography of Alvaro.[a]
CHRONICLE OF THE CONSTABLE DON ALVARO DE LUNA
[Sidenote: [1417-1420 A.D.]]
The outward shape and seeming of Don Alvaro de Luna, master of the order
and knighthood of Santiago, and constable of the kingdoms of Castile and
Leon, were in the following wise:
He was short of stature and very upright; fair complexioned, and of
a very graceful figure all his years, slight and well-built with a
well-turned leg and length of limb in proportion to his height. His
neck was long, straight, and well-shaped, his eyes joyous and always
bright. He had a calm presence, and where he gazed, his eyes dwelt longer
than those of other men. He carried his head ever erect with a joyous
countenance; his nose was well shaped with wide nostrils, his forehead
broad, and he was early bald. He laughed readily and sought food for
mirth, and stammered a little in his speech. He was full of life; he
never put on flesh or varied in figure in the least, so that he seemed
made of bone and muscle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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