The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
World history
It was on the fourth day of the moon Rabia I [January 2nd, 1492], at the
dawn of day, that Abu Abdallah sent his family and treasures into the
Alpujarras, while he himself, accompanied by fifty horsemen, rode out to
meet Ferdinand, whom he saluted as his liege lord. The keys of the city
were delivered to the latter by Abul-Kassim: the Christians entered, and
their standards were speedily hoisted on the towers of the Alhambra, and
all the fortresses in the place. The fourth day following, Ferdinand and
his royal consort made a solemn entry into the city, which they made the
seat of an archbishopric, and in which they abode several months. As
for the feeble Abu Abdallah, he had not courage to re-enter it. As he
disconsolately took the road to the Alpujarras, and from time to time
cast back his weeping eyes on the magnificent towers behind him, his
mother, the sultana Zoraya, is said to have observed, “Thy womanly tears
for the loss of thy kingdom become one who had not courage to defend it
like a man!”[j] “Alas!” exclaimed the unhappy exile, “when were woes
ever equal to mine!” The scene of this event is still pointed out to the
traveller by the people of the district; and the rocky height from which
the Moorish chief took his sad farewell of the princely abodes of his
youth is commemorated by the poetical title of _El ultimo Sospiro del
Moro_--“the last sigh of the Moor.”
The sequel of Abdallah’s history is soon told. Like his uncle, El Zagal,
he pined away in his barren domain of the Alpujarras, under the shadow,
as it were, of his ancient palaces. In the following year he passed over
to Fez with his family, having commuted his petty sovereignty for a
considerable sum of money paid him by Ferdinand and Isabella, and soon
after fell in battle in the service of an African prince, his kinsman.
“Wretched man,” exclaims a caustic chronicler of his nation, “who could
lose his life in another’s cause, though he did not dare to die in his
own!”
END OF MOSLEM SWAY IN SPAIN
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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