The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
World history
But, however reluctant Ferdinand might be to admit it, he was no longer
in a condition to stand upon terms; and, in addition to the entire loss
of influence in Castile, he received such alarming accounts from Naples
as made him determine on an immediate visit in person to that kingdom.
He resolved, therefore, to bow his head to the present storm, in hopes
that a brighter day was in reserve for him. On the 27th of June he signed
and solemnly swore to an agreement by which he surrendered the entire
sovereignty of Castile to Philip and Juana, reserving to himself only the
grand-masterships of the military orders, and the revenues secured by
Isabella’s testament.
On the following day he executed another instrument of most singular
import, in which, after avowing in unequivocal terms his daughter’s
incapacity, he engages to assist Philip in preventing any interference
in her behalf, and to maintain him, as far as in his power, in the sole,
exclusive authority.
Before signing these papers, he privately made a protest, in the presence
of several witnesses, that what he was about to do was not of his own
free will, but from necessity, to extricate himself from his perilous
situation and shield the country from the impending evils of a civil
war. He concluded with asserting that, far from relinquishing his claims
to the regency, it was his design to enforce them, as well as to rescue
his daughter from her captivity, as soon as he was in a condition to do
so. Finally, he completed this chain of inconsistencies by addressing a
circular letter, dated July 1st, to the different parts of the kingdom,
announcing his resignation of the government into the hands of Philip and
Juana, and declaring the act one which, notwithstanding his own right and
power to the contrary, he had previously determined on executing so soon
as his children should set foot in Spain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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