The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 10 : $b Spain and Portugal
World history
Alfonso sent him to the court of Mutamid, the king of Seville, to
collect the tribute due him. At the very time of his arrival Mutamid was
threatened by an attack from Abdallah, king of Granada, in whose army
were several Christian nobles, among them Count Garcia Ordoñez, a prince
of royal blood. The Campeador attacked them with his own people, and the
Sevillians defeated them and took Garcia Ordoñez and other Castilian
knights captive, although he freed them again after three days. That was
enough for his enemies, especially Garcia Ordoñez, to malign him before
Alfonso, after his return, saying that he kept a part of their presents
for himself. The earlier dislike of the king was revived, and when
Rodrigo, in 1081, on his own initiative and without permission undertook
an attack on the Moors, the king seized the occasion to banish him.
Thus the hero, with whose help the king might have been able to break
completely the power of the Moors, was banished from Christian Spain and
compelled to lead the life of a warrior chieftain or _condottiere_ and
even to seek service with the Moors themselves.
Just at this time (October, 1081) the emir Muktadir of Saragossa died,
leaving two sons, one of whom, Mutamin, received Saragossa, the other,
Mondzir, had Denia, Tortosa, and Lerida. They at once began to dispute
each other’s possessions. Mondzir allied himself with King Sancho
Ramirez of Aragon and Count Berengar of Barcelona. Mutamin won over
the Campeador to his cause and found him his surest support. Rodrigo
conducted expeditions of incredible boldness and became the terror of the
princes allied against Mutamin. The latter besieged the fortress Almenara
in overwhelming numbers and reduced it to such straits that Rodrigo
himself advised treating for peace, in order to save the garrison, but
when Mutamin insisted on holding out he repulsed the enemy in spite of
superior force and even took the count of Barcelona captive. His entry
into Saragossa was like a triumph, and the emir loaded him with honours
and presents. Nevertheless the valiant Castilian would not be bound. As
soon as an opportunity offered he tried again to approach King Alfonso.
Not until the latter, in his pride and anger, had again repulsed him, did
he continue to use his talents of generalship and his personal bravery
in the service of Mutamin. He ravaged a large part of Aragon in an
expedition lasting five days, and his attacks were executed so swiftly
that his followers were usually up and away before the alarm could even
be sounded for a repulse. He next attacked Mondzir’s possessions and
plundered large tracts of territory with the same rapidity. When Sancho
of Aragon came to assist his ally, Rodrigo defeated his troops, took
sixteen nobles and two thousand soldiers captive and returned again to
Saragossa with enormous booty. After Mutamin’s death (1085) he continued
to serve his son Mostain; but no details have been preserved of his
further warlike deeds until 1088.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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