The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
World history
The papal legates seized this opportunity of renewing their efforts to
bring about an accommodation between the monarchs. The capture of Calais,
indeed, rendered terms of peace more difficult to arrange; but that
event, with the campaign which preceded it, rendered a peace desirable
on both sides. Edward consented, although Rymer contains many proofs of
his intention to sail again to the continent and renew the war. The truce
was at first concluded for ten months, but was extended from time to
time, the monarchs being occupied with other cares. It was a cessation
but from great expeditions and large armies, for partisans on both sides
did not relax in their schemes to surprise and their efforts to hurt.
Although Scotland was included in the truce, Douglas would not keep
the peace; neither would French or English in Gascony. The _brigands_,
as foot-soldiers were called, associated in bands of thirty or forty
to pillage towns, surprise castles, and then sell them for large sums.
King Philip did not disdain to purchase the castle of Combourne from the
brigand Bacon, for 24,000 livres. This brigand, says Froissart, “was as
well armed and mounted as any knight in the army, and in as great honour
with the king.”
The truce was not even observed between the now hostile towns of Calais
and St. Omer. Geoffrey of Charny, who commanded for Philip in the
latter place, hearing that Edward had intrusted the command in Calais
to an Italian, Aimery di Pavia, made offers of many thousand florins,
if he would betray the town. Pavia pretended to consent, but warned
Edward, who came with his son, the Black Prince, and a body of archers
and men-at-arms. Pavia, by the king’s order, allowed a division of the
French to pass the bridge and enter the fortifications, where they were
instantly surrounded and taken prisoners. And then Edward and his son
attacked the French under Charny, routing, slaying, and capturing the
greater number. The king himself in the fray had a personal encounter
with Eustace de Ribeaumont, whom he compelled to surrender, and to whom
he afterwards presented a chaplet adorned with pearls, as a token of
friendship and admiration.
In Brittany the lieutenants of King Philip were not more successful than
at Calais. Charles of Blois himself had set the truce at naught by an
attack upon the castle La Roche de Rien. Whilst thus engaged, he was come
upon unawares by the forces of the De Montfort party, his army routed,
himself severely wounded, and taken prisoner (1347). From Brittany he was
sent to England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account