The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
World history
The English left Harfleur on the 8th of October, traversing the Pays de
Caux, not without some resistance, although they took nothing but food
and wine from the towns for fear of arousing the inhabitants. On the 13th
they arrived at Abbeville intending to cross the Somme there, but they
found the ford at Blanquetaque so well defended this time that they were
obliged to ascend the stream as far as Amiens.
Near Nesle a peasant pointed out a ford that could be reached across a
marsh. It was a difficult and dangerous passage; they would be lost if
attacked. But the French army was still far away. Besides, the nobles
would not have wished a combat in this swamp; they were seeking a fine
battle in open field and to this end asked king Henry for a day and place
for a fight. To which the Englishman replied that it was not necessary to
name either day or place, since every day would find him on the field.
In spite of this answer, they feared, in the French army, that the
enemy would escape; and to make sure they should not, the princes took
up a position between the villages of Tramecourt and Agincourt [French
Azincourt], where the English must necessarily pass, on a narrow plain,
newly ploughed and all sodden with rain.[b]
On Thursday, the 24th of October, the English having passed Blangy
learned that the French were close at hand, and thought they were about
to attack them. The men-at-arms dismounted from horseback, and all of
them kneeling down, and lifting up their hands to heaven, prayed to God
to take them into his keeping. Nothing, however, took place as yet, the
constable not having reached the French army. The English proceeded to
quarter themselves at Maisoncelle, still nearer to Agincourt. Henry V
disencumbered himself of his prisoners, saying to them, “If your masters
survive, you will present yourself again at Calais.”
At last, they discovered the huge French army, its fires and its banners.
There were, according to the estimate of the eye-witness, Lefebvre de St.
Rémy,[j] fourteen thousand men-at-arms, in all perhaps fifty thousand
men; thrice the number of the English. The latter had eleven or twelve
thousand men remaining of the fifteen thousand that had marched from
Harfleur, ten thousand of them at least being archers.
The Welshman, David Gam, the first who brought word to the king of the
enemy’s presence, being asked how many men the French might have, is said
to have replied, “Enough to be killed, enough to be taken prisoners,
enough to fly.” An Englishman, Sir Walter Hungerford, could not forbear
from observing that it would not have been amiss to have brought ten
thousand more stout archers; there were as many in England who would have
desired no better. But the king replied peremptorily, “Now in our Lord’s
name, I would not have one man more. The number we have is that which he
has willed; these folks place their confidence in their multitude, and I
in him who so often gave victory to Judas Maccabæus.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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