The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
World history
It was perhaps at this moment that eighteen French gentlemen made a dash
at the king of England. They had made a vow, it was said, to die or bring
down his crown; one of them struck off a point from it; all perished in
the attempt. This _on dit_ is not enough for the historians, who further
adorn the tale, and convert it into a Homeric scene, in which the king
fights over the body of his wounded brother, like Achilles over that
of Patroclus. Then it is the duke of Alençon, commander of the French
army, who kills the duke of York and cleaves the king’s crown. Being
speedily surrounded, he yields; Henry holds out his hand to him; but he
was already slain.[33] What is more certain is that the duke of Brabant
arrived in haste at the second stage of the engagement. He was the duke
of Burgundy’s own brother, and seems to have sought the field to clear
the honour of his family. He arrived very late, but time enough to die.
The brave prince had left all his men behind him, and had not even put
on his coat of arms: instead of which he took his banner, made a hole in
it, passed his head through it, and charged the English, who slew him
instantly.
There remained but the rearguard, which soon dispersed. A great number of
cavaliers, dismounted, but raised up again by their servants, had made
their way out of the throng of battle and surrendered to the English. At
this moment, word was brought the king that a French corps was pillaging
his baggage; and at the same time he saw some Bretons or Gascons in the
French rear, that seemed about to return to the charge against him. He
was alarmed for the moment, especially as he saw his men embarrassed
with so many prisoners, and instantly ordered every man to kill his
captive. Not one obeyed; those soldiers without shoes or breeches, who
held the greatest lords of France in their hands, and thought they had
made their fortunes, were now ordered to ruin themselves. As they refused
to comply, the king appointed two hundred men to act as executioners.
“It was a sad spectacle,” says Lefebvre,[j] “to see those poor disarmed
wretches, who had just received promise of quarter, slaughtered in cold
blood, cut and hewed, head and face!” The alarm was groundless. It was
only some pillagers of the neighbourhood, people of Agincourt, who, in
spite of their master, the duke of Burgundy, had taken advantage of the
opportunity. The battle being ended, the archers made haste to strip the
slain, whilst they were yet warm. Many were dragged forth alive from
beneath the corpses; among others, the duke of Orleans. Next day the
victor, on his departure, killed, or made prisoners, all that remained
alive.[34] “It was a piteous sight to see the great nobles who had there
been slain, and who were already stark naked, like those who were born
of men of no account.” An English priest was not less affected by the
spectacle. “If this sight,” he says, “excited pity and compunction in us,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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