The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
History
The historians' history of the world in twenty-five volumes, volume 11 : $b France, 843-1715
World history
The altercation which took place is variously related. Tannegui Duchâtel,
however, averred that he had not struck the duke. Others boasted that
they had done so. One of them, Le Bouteiller, said: “I said to the duke
of Burgundy: ‘Thou didst cut off the hand of the duke of Orleans, my
master; I am going to cut off thine.’” However little worthy of regret
was the duke of Burgundy, his death did the dauphin immense mischief.
John the Fearless and his party had both fallen very low, and in a little
time there would have been no more avowed Burgundians. Everyone was
beginning to despise and hate him; but from the moment he was killed all
were again Burgundians.
THE TREATY OF TROYES (1420 A.D.)
We must not suppose that Paris easily admitted the foreigner, but extreme
lassitude and inexpressible suffering made everyone only too happy to
find a pretext for a settlement with Henry. Each man exaggerated to
himself his feelings of pity and indignation. The shame of calling in
the stranger was veiled by a fair show of just vengeance; but the real
fact was that Paris yielded, because it was perishing of hunger. The
queen yielded, because, after all, if her son was not to be king, her
daughter, at least, would be queen. The duke of Burgundy’s son, Philip
the Good, was the only person who acted sincerely; he had his father’s
death to avenge. But he, too, doubtless, thought to find his advantage in
the new order of things; the Burgundy branch would thrive by the ruin of
the elder branch, by placing on the throne a stranger, who would never
have more than one foot on the continent, and who, if he were wise, would
govern France through the duke of Burgundy.
[Illustration: FRENCH MAN-AT-ARMS, BEGINNING OF THE FIFTEENTH CENTURY]
Paris then left the Burgundians, who again possessed full authority in
the town, to do as they thought fit. Young Saint-Pol, nephew to the duke
of Burgundy, and captain of Paris, was sent, in November, to the king of
England, with Maître Eustace Aloy, “in the name of the city, the clergy,
and the commune.” He received them extremely well, declaring that he
desired nothing but the independent possession of what he had conquered,
and the hand of the princess Catherine; and he said graciously: “Am I not
myself of the blood royal of France? If I become the king’s son-in-law,
I will defend him against all men living.” He obtained more than he
demanded. His ambassadors, encouraged by the inclinations of the new duke
of Burgundy, asserted their master’s right to the crown of France, and
that right the duke acknowledged. The king of England had spent three
years in conquering Normandy; the death of John the Fearless seemed to
give him France in one day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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