The Historical Jesus: A Survey of PositionsRobertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Religion
The Historical Jesus: A Survey of Positions
Robertson, J. M. (John Mackinnon)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Jesus Christ -- Rationalistic interpretations
The problem thus impossibly disposed of is really of capital
importance. Any complete solution must remain hypothetical in the
nature of the case; but at least we are bound to recognize that
the Primitive Gospel may have had a different conclusion, as it may
further have contained matter not preserved in the synoptics. That
might well be a sufficient ground for its abandonment by the Christian
community; and some such suspicion simply cannot be excluded, though
it cannot be proved. But whatever we may surmise as to what may have
been in the original document, we can offer a decisive reason why the
existing conclusion should not have been part of it. That conclusion
is primarily extraneous to any gospel, and is not originally a piece
of narrative at all.
Bernhard Weiss ascribes to Mark the original narrative of the closing
events, making Matthew a simple copyist--a matter of no ultimate
importance, seeing that it is the same impossible and unhistorical
narrative in both documents. Like all the other professional exegetes,
Bernhard Weiss and his school have failed to discern that the document
reveals not only that it is not an original narrative at all, but that
it could not possibly be a narrative. "It was only in the history
of the passion," writes Weiss, "that Mark could give a somewhat
connected account partly of what he himself had seen and partly of
what he gathered from those who witnessed the crucifixion." [31]
Whether "passion" here includes the Agony in the Garden is not clear:
as it is expressly distinguished from the crucifixion, which Mark
by implication had not seen, the meaning remains obscure. Like the
ordinary traditionalists, Weiss assumes that "after Peter's death Mark
began to note down his recollections of what the Apostle had told him
of the acts and discourses of Jesus." Supposing this to include the
record of the night of the Betrayal, what were Mark's possible sources
for the description of the Agony, with its prayers, its entrances and
exits, when the only disciples present are alleged to have been asleep?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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