* Polydorus killed by Polemarchus;(2001) succeeded by Eurycrates the Agid. 708. 18. _Tellis of Sicyon._ Eurybatus, the Laconian, first conqueror in the wrestling match: Lampis the Laconian in the Pentathlon. 1. The Partheniæ at Tarentum, Eusebius. 4. * Ameinocles, the Corinthian, builds the Samian triremes (Thucyd.). 704. 19. _Menon of Megara._ 700. 20. _Atheradas of Laconia._ 696. 21. _Pantacles of Athens._ 692. 22. _Pantacles_ a second time. 688. 23. _Icarius of Hyperesia._ Onomastus of Smyrna the first conqueror in the pugilistic contest. 1. Acræ and Enna founded from Syracuse.(2002) 4. [Commencement of the second Messenian war, according to Pausanias; but, according to Corsini, Fast. Att. II. 1. p. 37. this date should be altered to Olymp. 24. 4.] Anaxander the Agid, Anaxidamus the Eurypontid, kings of Sparta. 684. 24. _Cleoptolemus the Laconian._ 2. Locri founded, according to Eusebius (Ol. 26. 4. Cod. Arm.) above, b. I. ch. 6. § 12. 680. 25. _Thalpis the Laconian._ Pagondas of Thebes the first conqueror in the chariot race. 676. 26. _Callisthenes the Laconian._ The Pisatans render themselves independent of Elis (Strabo). 2. Megara founds Chalcedon, b. I. ch. 6. § 9. The musical contests at the Carnea are first introduced (Africanus and Sosibius, above, p. 324. note e [Transcriber’s Note: This is the footnote to “commencing with Terpander,” starting “According to the important.”]), and Terpander is victorious as a harp-player. The same musician is four times victorious in the musical contests at Pytho, at that time still celebrated every nine years; from about Olymp. 27. to Olymp. 33. Doric, Phrygian, and Lydian styles of music. Orthagoras, tyrant of Sicyon.(2003) 672. 27. _Eurybates of Athens._ 4. Victory of the Argives over the Spartans at Hysiæ, b. I. ch. 7. § 16. * Megalostrata, b. IV. ch. 7. § 10. 668. 28. _Chionis the Laconian_ (Corsini Fast. Hell. II. 1. pag. 44.). The Pisatans preside at the games, whilst Elis is at war with Dyme (Euseb.). 1. Syracuse founds Casmenæ. End of the second Messenian war, according to Pausanias. Aristomenes goes to Damagetus the Eratid, prince of Ialysus; the Lacedæmonians give Mothone to the expelled Nauplians. Damocratidas king of Argos (above, p. 112. note g [Transcriber’s Note: This is the footnote to “Persian war,” starting “Herod. VII. 149.”]). 4. Gymnopædia at Sparta (Euseb.). * Sea-fight between the Corinthians and Corcyræans.(2004) 664. 29. _Chionis_ for the second time. 660. 30. _Chionis_ for the third time. [The Pisatans, according to Eusebius, celebrate this and the twenty-two following Olympiads.] 1. Zaleucus legislator of Locri (Euseb.). 2. Phigalia captured by Sparta, b. I. ch. 7. § 12. 3. Byzantium founded from Megara, b. I. ch. 6. § 9. Cypselus expels the Bacchiadæ from Corinth,(2005) and becomes king.