The History of Antiquity, Vol. 5 (of 6)Duncker, Max
History
The History of Antiquity, Vol. 5 (of 6)
Duncker, Max
History, Ancient
Annarus reproached him with calling him an effeminate man, and
seeking to obtain his satrapy; he had the king to thank that the satrapy
granted to his ancestors had not been taken from him. Parsondes replied
that he considered himself more worthy of the office, because he was
more manly and more useful to the king. But Annarus swore by Bel and
Mylitta that Parsondes should be softer and whiter than a woman, called
for the eunuch who was over the female players, and bade him shave the
body of Parsondes and bathe and anoint him every day, put women's
clothes on him, plait his hair after the manner of women, paint his
face, and place him among the women, who played the guitar and sang,
and to teach him their arts. This was done, and soon Parsondes played
and sang better at the table of Annarus than any of the women. Meanwhile
the king of the Medes had caused search to be made everywhere for
Parsondes, and since he could nowhere be found, and nothing could be
heard of him, he believed that a lion or some other wild animal had torn
him when out hunting, and lamented for his loss. Parsondes had lived for
seven years as a woman in Babylon, when Annarus caused an eunuch to be
scourged and grievously maltreated. This eunuch Parsondes induced by
large presents to retire to Media and tell the king the misfortune which
had come upon him. Then the king sent a message commanding Annarus to
give up Parsondes. Annarus declared that he had never seen him. But the
king sent a second messenger charging him to bring Annarus to be put to
death if he did not surrender Parsondes. Annarus entertained the
messenger of the king, and when the meal was brought, 150 women entered,
of whom some played the guitar while others blew the flute. At the end
of the meal Annarus asked the king's envoy which of all the women was
the most beautiful and had played best. The envoy pointed to Parsondes.
Annarus laughed long and said, "That is the person whom you seek," and
released Parsondes, who on the next day returned home with the envoy to
the king in a chariot. The king was astonished at the sight of him, and
asked why he had not avoided such disgrace by death? Parsondes answered:
"In order that I might see you again, and by you execute vengeance on
Annarus, which could never have been mine had I taken my life." The king
promised him that his hope should not be deceived, as soon as he came to
Babylon. But when he came there, Annarus defended himself on the ground
that Parsondes, though in no way injured by him, had maligned him, and
sought to obtain the satrapy over Babylonia. The king pointed out that
he had made himself judge in his own cause, and had imposed a punishment
of a degrading character; in ten days he would pronounce sentence upon
him for his conduct. In terror Annarus hastened to Mitraphernes, the
eunuch of greatest influence with the king, and promised him the most
liberal rewards (10 talents of gold and 100 talents of silver, 10 golden
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