The History of Antiquity, Vol. 5 (of 6)Duncker, Max
History
The History of Antiquity, Vol. 5 (of 6)
Duncker, Max
History, Ancient
"In vain had the wife of the slain Babylonian waited for his return to
Ecbatana; Oebares told her that robbers had killed him. Then she became
the wife of the brother of her husband, and when she heard that Cyrus
had gone to Persia, she remembered that her first husband had once
confided to her the dream of the mother of Cyrus, and its
interpretation. She related this to her husband, who at once went to
Astyages, told him all, and added that Cyrus had obviously gone to
Persia with a view of preparing for the execution of that which the
dream had portended. The king was seized with great anxiety, and the
Babylonian advised him to put Cyrus to death as soon as he returned.
Towards evening Astyages caused his concubines to dance and play before
him while drinking wine. One of the players sang: 'The lion has let the
boar which he had in his power go forth to the pasture. There he will
become strong and give great trouble to the lion, and at length he, the
weaker, will overcome the stronger.' Astyages applied this song to
himself and Cyrus, and on the spot sent 300 horsemen to bring him back;
if he would not obey they were to cut off his head and bring that. When
the horsemen brought to Cyrus the commands of Astyages, he answered
cunningly, perhaps on the advice of Oebares: 'Why should I not return as
my lord summons me? To-day we will feast; to-morrow morning we will set
out.' This met with their approval. After the manner of the Persians,
Cyrus caused many oxen and other animals to be slain in sacrifice,
feasted the horsemen, and made them intoxicated; at the same time he
sent a message to his father to send at once 1000 cavalry and 5000
foot-soldiers to the city of Hyrba which lay on the way, and to arm the
rest of the Persians as quickly as possible in such a way that it should
seem to be done by command of the king. His true aims he did not
communicate to him. In the night he and Oebares took horse, just as they
were, hastened to Hyrba, armed the inhabitants, and drew out those whom
Atradates had sent in order for battle. When the horsemen of Astyages
had slept off their debauch on the following morning, and found that
Cyrus had disappeared, they pursued him and came to Hyrba. Here Cyrus
first displayed his bravery, for with his Persians he slew 250 of the
horse of Astyages. The remainder escaped, and brought the news to
Astyages. 'Woe is me!' cried the king striking his thigh, 'that I, well
knowing that we should not do good to the evil, have allowed myself to
be carried away by clever speeches, and have raised up this Mardian to
be such a mischief to me. Still, he shall not succeed.' He called his
generals and bade them assemble the army, and led out against the
Persians nearly 1,000,000 foot-soldiers, 200,000 horse, and 3000
chariots."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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