The History of Chemistry, Volume 1 (of 2)Thomson, Thomas
History
The History of Chemistry, Volume 1 (of 2)
Thomson, Thomas
Chemistry -- History
His death contributed not a little to tarnish the glory of Paracelsus:
but he suffered the greatest injury from the habits of intoxication
in which he indulged, and from the vulgarity of the way in which he
spent his time. He hardly ever went into his class-room to deliver
a lecture till he was half intoxicated, and scarcely ever dictated
to his secretaries till he had lost the use of his reason by a too
liberal indulgence in wine. If he was summoned to visit a patient, he
scarcely ever went but in a state of intoxication. Not unfrequently he
passed the whole night in the alehouse, in the company of peasants,
and when morning came, was quite incapable of performing the duties
of his station. On one occasion, after a debauch, which lasted the
whole night, he was called next morning to visit a patient; on
entering the room, he inquired if the sick person had taken any thing:
“Nothing,” was the answer, “except the body of our Lord.” “Since you
have already,” says he, “provided yourself with another physician, my
presence here is unnecessary,” and he left the apartment instantly.
When Albertus Basa, physician to the king of Poland, visited Paracelsus
in the city of Basel, he carried him to see a patient whose strength
was completely exhausted, and which, in his opinion, it was impossible
to restore; but Paracelsus, wishing to make a parade of his skill,
administered to him three drops of his laudanum, and invited him to
dine with him next day.[147] The invitation was accepted, and the sick
man dined next day with his physician.
[147] There were two laudanums of Paracelsus; one was _red oxide of
mercury_, the other consisted of the following substances: Chloride
of antimony, 1 ounce; hepatic aloes, 1 ounce; rose-water, ½ ounce;
saffron, 3 ounces; ambergris, 2 drams. All these well mixed.
Towards the end of the year 1527 a disgraceful dispute into which he
entered brought his career, as a professor, to a sudden termination.
The canon Cornelius, of Lichtenfels, who had been long a martyr to
the gout, employed him as his physician, and promised him one hundred
florins if he could cure him. Paracelsus made him take three pills of
laudanum, and having thus freed him from pain, demanded the sum agreed
upon; but Lichtenfels refused to pay him the whole of it. Paracelsus
summoned him before the court, and the magistrate of Basle decided
that the canon was bound to pay only the regular price of the medicine
administered. Irritated at this decision, our intoxicated professor
uttered a most violent invective against the magistrate, who threatened
to punish him for his outrageous conduct. His friends advised him to
save himself by flight. He took their advice, and thus abdicated his
professorship. But, by this time, his celebrity as a teacher had been
so completely destroyed by his foolish and immoral conduct, that he
had lost all his hearers. In consequence of this state of things, his
flight from Basle produced no sensation whatever in that university.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account