The History of Chemistry, Volume 1 (of 2)Thomson, Thomas
History
The History of Chemistry, Volume 1 (of 2)
Thomson, Thomas
Chemistry -- History
He was shy and bashful to a degree bordering on disease; he could not
bear to have any person introduced to him, or to be pointed out in any
way as a remarkable man. One Sunday evening he was standing at Sir
Joseph Banks’s in a crowded room, conversing with Mr. Hatchett, when
Dr. Ingenhousz, who had a good deal of pomposity of manner, came up
with an Austrian gentleman in his hand, and introduced him formally to
Mr. Cavendish. He mentioned the titles and qualifications of his friend
at great length, and said that he had been peculiarly anxious to be
introduced to a philosopher so profound and so universally known and
celebrated as Mr. Cavendish. As soon as Dr. Ingenhousz had finished,
the Austrian gentleman began, and assured Mr. Cavendish that his
principal reason for coming to London was to see and converse with one
of the greatest ornaments of the age, and one of the most illustrious
philosophers that ever existed. To all these high-flown speeches Mr.
Cavendish answered not a word, but stood with his eyes cast down quite
abashed and confounded. At last, spying an opening in the crowd, he
darted through it with all the speed of which he was master; nor did he
stop till he reached his carriage, which drove him directly home.
Of a man, whose habits were so retired, and whose intercourse with
society was so small, there is nothing else to relate except his
scientific labours: the current of his life passed on with the utmost
regularity; the description of a single day would convey a correct idea
of his whole existence. At one time he was in the habit of keeping
an individual to assist him in his experiments. This place was for
some time filled by Sir Charles Blagden; but they did not agree well
together, and after some time Sir Charles left him. Mr. Cavendish died
on the 4th of February, 1810, aged seventy-eight years, four months,
and six days. When he found himself dying, he gave directions to his
servant to leave him alone, and not to return till a certain time which
he specified, and by which period he expected to be no longer alive.
The servant, however, who was aware of the state of his master, and
was anxious about him, opened the door of the room before the time
specified, and approached the bed to take a look at the dying man. Mr.
Cavendish, who was still sensible, was offended at the intrusion, and
ordered him out of the room with a voice of displeasure, commanding him
not by any means to return till the time specified. When he did come
back at that time, he found his master dead. What a contrast between
the characters of Mr. Cavendish and Dr. Black!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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