The History of Chemistry, Volume 2 (of 2)Thomson, Thomas
History
The History of Chemistry, Volume 2 (of 2)
Thomson, Thomas
Chemistry -- History
As we advance towards the latter period of his life, we find the same
ardent zeal in the cause of science which had glowed in his early
youth, accompanied by the same generous warmth of heart that he ever
possessed, and which displayed itself in his many intimate friendships
still subsisting, though mellowed by the hand of time. At this period
La Place lived at Arcueil, a small village about three miles from
Paris. Between him and Berthollet there had long subsisted a warm
affection, founded on mutual esteem. To be near this illustrious
man Berthollet purchased a country-seat in the village: there he
established a very complete laboratory, fit for conducting all kinds of
experiments in every branch of natural philosophy. Here he collected
round him a number of distinguished young men, who knew that in his
house their ardour would at once receive fresh impulse and direction
from the example of Berthollet. These youthful philosophers were
organized by him into a society, to which the name of Société d'Arcueil
was given. M. Berthollet was himself the president, and the other
members were La Place, Biot, Gay-Lussac, Thenard, Collet-Descotils,
Decandolle, Humboldt, and A. B. Berthollet. This society published
three volumes of very valuable memoirs. The energy of this society was
unfortunately paralyzed by an untoward event, which imbittered the
latter days of this amiable man. His only son, M. A. B. Berthollet, in
whom his happiness was wrapped up, was unfortunately afflicted with a
lowness of spirits which rendered his life wholly insupportable to him.
Retiring to a small room, he locked the door, closed up every chink
and crevice which might admit the air, carried writing materials to
a table, on which he placed a second-watch, and then seated himself
before it. He now marked precisely the hour, and lighted a brasier of
charcoal beside him. He continued to note down the series of sensations
he then experienced in succession, detailing the approach and rapid
progress of delirium; until, as time went on, the writing became
confused and illegible, and the young victim dropped dead upon the
floor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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