The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
History
The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
United States. Army. Infantry. 311th regiment, 1917-1919. Co. B; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- United States
October 15th again brought us under shell fire. About 8:00 P. M. we
left our positions and marched through heavy rains to relieve a unit
of the 308th Infantry, west of La Folie Ferme. We took up our position
about 3:00 A. M. and despite the fact that we were wet through, made
ourselves as comfortable as circumstances would permit, only to be
awakened at 5:30 A. M. to prepare to advance at once. While preparing,
Jerry saluted us with a barrage that, while it lasted, was very
annoying and upset the new men exceedingly, this being the first time
they had ever been under shell fire. This lasted only for a few minutes
and after their baptism they all acted like seasoned veterans. This
relief having been made during the darkness of the night, the units
encountered great difficulty in keeping the men together. There was
considerable mixup on the road that led to Chevieres; three columns of
troops and a transport train trying to pass at one time. This caused
a great deal of confusion and the result was that many of the new
men became separated from the company and did not rejoin us until the
following morning. On October 17th Sergeants Levy and Wilson left for
Officers’ Training School. This morning we lost Sergeant Lehy; he was
killed just one hour before he was ordered to leave for Officers’
Training School.
Oct. 18th: At 10:00 P. M. we took up a position in the front line to
the west of Chevieres, relieving our 2nd Battalion. At 3:00 A. M. we
stepped off in a line of combat groups in support of “C” company, and
advanced through heavy artillery and machine gun fire. We reached our
objective at daybreak and held same through the day under continual
fire from the enemy snipers and machine guns. Enemy planes endeavored
to locate our position and flew so low that the aviators were easily
seen. Their object no doubt was to signal their artillery the location
of our position, but judging from the heavy barrage that fell directly
in back of us, their efforts were not crowned with success. We suffered
quite a few casualties during this attack, among whom was Sgt. Welch,
who had been recommended for a D. S. C. for bravery at St. Mihiel.
He was wounded in seven different places by machine gun bullets, but
refused to be evacuated until the other wounded men had been taken
care of. Owing to our advanced position, and both the units on our
flanks having failed to obtain their objectives, we were subject to
such a heavy fire that it was impossible to evacuate our wounded until
dark. Toward evening the enemy closed in on both flanks, and on our
front, making our position untenable, and under cover of darkness
drew close enough to drop hand grenades among our fox holes. This
caused our officers to call for volunteers to carry a message to the
Battalion Commander. After several runners had failed to get through,
Sgt. White had volunteered to carry the message and reached Battalion
Headquarters P. C. in safety and returned with instructions to have the
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