The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
History
The history of Company B, 311th Infantry in the World War
United States. Army. Infantry. 311th regiment, 1917-1919. Co. B; World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- United States
Nov. 4th: At 5:00 A. M. we started for Authe, after the heartrending
procedure of passing a battalion of the 308th Infantry lined up for a
hot meal. We went through Authe to Brieulles under fairly heavy shell
fire where the road had been blown up, six mines having been placed
at a bridge and we were forced to make a long detour through a swamp.
From there we proceeded to Les Petites Armoises as the advanced guard
of the Brigade. It was a gruelling hike and considering the condition
of the men, the spirit shown was remarkable, and we halted south of the
town only four men less than we had left Germond with in the morning.
Artillery was quite active there and we witnessed some wonderful work
by German batteries and an airplane in destroying a group of buildings
to the west of us.
On entering the town we were greeted by delighted civilians who had
been under German rule for four years and who gave us some atrocious
black bread covered with lard which almost tasted good. They also
warned us that the enemy had a machine gun nest to the north of the
village.
After deploying we started up the hill, and soon as scouts appeared
above the crest machine guns opened up on them. In the subsequent
reconnaissance Privates Sullivan and Burchell were killed by machine
gun fire. One gun was located about 300 meters in front of us and in
an effort to flank its position the right of the company was deployed
along the crest of the hill, and was in position to rush it, but it was
cut off by fire from the flank. After three attempts Sgt. White brought
the left flank to a similar position only to have the advance halted
by another machine gun. As it seemed impossible to advance without
auxiliary weapons the company was withdrawn and dug in half way down
the hill. “D” company established contact on our left but there was
nothing on our right but German machine guns. Corporal Miller led a
patrol in an effort to put the guns out of action, but was unsuccessful
because of the covering fire from other guns and the openness of the
country. About 3:00 P. M. two airplanes arrived and one by his near
presence causing a Boche plane to retire, dropped a message which
said “There are Boche machine guns in a shell hole 200 meters to your
front.” This information was somewhat superfluous, but the affair was
interesting. The other plane, endeavoring to locate Company “D” flew
too low and landed on a hill about 500 yards in front of our line.
The aviator unhurt got out of the machine and in spite of the hails
of our outpost he headed for Germany and was seen no more. The plane
was dragged by the enemy to a point north of Tannay and demolished.
About 5:00 P. M. Boche artillery opened up and played a steady stream
of fire on the town, and by no means neglected our position. A strong
point made up of men from Company “C” was scarcely located in their
new position when a shell severely wounded two of their men. The loss
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