The History of Creation, Vol. 1 (of 2): Or the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural CausesHaeckel, Ernst
Philosophy
The History of Creation, Vol. 1 (of 2): Or the Development of the Earth and its Inhabitants by the Action of Natural Causes
Haeckel, Ernst
Evolution; Heredity; Human beings -- Origin
While the centripetal force attracted the rotating particles nearer and
nearer to the firm central point of the nebulous ball, and thus
condensed the latter more and more, the centrifugal force, on the other
hand, always tended to separate the peripheral particles further and
further from it, and to hurl them off. On the equatorial sides of the
ball, which was flattened at both poles, this centrifugal force was
strongest, and as soon as, by increase of density, it attained
predominance over the centripetal force, a circular nebulous ring
separated itself from the rotating ball. This nebulous ring marked the
course of future planets. The nebulous mass of the ring gradually
condensed, and became a planet, which revolved round its own axis, and
at the same time rotated round the central body. In precisely the same
manner, from the equator of the planetary mass, as soon as the
centrifugal force gained predominance over the centripetal force, new
nebulous rings were ejected, which moved round the planets as the latter
moved round the sun. These nebulous rings, too, became condensed into
rotating balls. Thus arose the moons, only one of which moves round our
earth, whilst four move round Jupiter, and six round Uranus. The ring of
Saturn still shows us a moon in its early stage of development. As by
increasing refrigeration these simple processes of condensation and
expulsion repeated themselves over and over again, there arose the
different solar systems, the planets rotating round their central suns,
and the satellites or moons moving round their planets.
The original gaseous condition of the rotating bodies of the universe
gradually changed, by increasing refrigeration and condensation, into
the fiery fluid or molten state of aggregation. By the process of
condensation, a great quantity of heat was emitted, and the rotating
suns, planets, and moons, soon changed into glowing balls of fire, like
gigantic drops of melted metal, which emitted light and heat. By loss of
heat, the melted mass on the surface of the fiery fluid ball became
further condensed, and thus arose a thin, firm crust, which enclosed a
fiery fluid nucleus. In all essential respects our mother earth probably
did not differ from the other bodies of the universe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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